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The USA’s “Other” Parrot – the Thick Billed Parrot, Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha

[…]gorging on pine cones before migrating south to breed. Last observed in the USA around 1935, the Thick-Billed Parrot ranged from Mexico to Venezuela, but is now largely confined to the Sierra Madre Occidental Mountains in northern Mexico.  Brilliant green with a bright red forehead and wing curve, Thick-Billed Parrots […]
Read more » The USA’s “Other” Parrot – the Thick Billed Parrot, Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha

Conservation News – No Recovery Plan for the Endangered Thick Billed Parrot

[…]Species Act since the law’s inception in 1973! Help for the US’s Last Native Parrot? The Thick Billed Parrot is the only remaining Psittacine native to the US Mainland.  The other, the Carolina Parakeet, was hunted to extinction in the early 1900’s.  With less than 3,000 individuals surviving in the […]
Read more » Conservation News – No Recovery Plan for the Endangered Thick Billed Parrot

Cockatoos that Dig for a Living: the Long-Billed Corella

[…]as a very effective digging tool, and allows the corella to take seeds and other more typical parrot foods as well. Range and Habitat The 2 subspecies of long-billed corella live widely separated from one another, and are restricted in distribution to extreme southeast and southwest Australia.  Their ranges have […]
Read more » Cockatoos that Dig for a Living: the Long-Billed Corella

New Evidence Proves that the Ivory-Billed Woodpecker is not Extinct

[…]evidence indicating that Ivory-Bills may survive in those states as well. The Cuban Ivory-Billed Woodpecker, considered by some to be a subspecies of the North American, has not been sighted since 1987. The Recovery Plan Once found in 13 states in the south-central and southern USA, this largest of all […]
Read more » New Evidence Proves that the Ivory-Billed Woodpecker is not Extinct

The Red-Billed or African Firefinch – Captive Care and Breeding

[…]habituated to their new surroundings, Firefinches may nest in either cages or aviaries.  A thick, low-growing shrub will usually be chosen outdoors, while a nest box is essential if the pair if kept in a cage.  They construct a complex, dome-shaped nest with a side opening and do not tolerate […]
Read more » The Red-Billed or African Firefinch – Captive Care and Breeding

Conservation Update – Mexico Bans the Capture and Export of Wild Parrots

[…]Six parrot species are indigenous to Mexico, being found nowhere else in the world.  Mexico’s Thick-Billed Parrot, whose numbers have been reduced to less than 2,000, is the only parrot that naturally occurs on the US mainland (“occurred” is actually more accurate, please see article below). Worldwide, 64 parrot species […]
Read more » Conservation Update – Mexico Bans the Capture and Export of Wild Parrots

Aracari and Toucanet Overview – Captive Care of the Spot-Billed Toucanet

[…]difference in feather color by age 30 days, and fledge in 6-7 weeks.  Interestingly, captive Spot-Billed Toucanets have reared abandoned Green Aracari chicks.   Further Reading Spot-Billed Toucanet natural history and a recording of their calls Video of a gorgeous wild specimen Keeping the Collared Aracari Toucan species list and […]
Read more » Aracari and Toucanet Overview – Captive Care of the Spot-Billed Toucanet

Red-Billed Quelea – Captive Care of the World’s Most Numerous Bird

[…]or CC-BY-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons Red-billed Queleas in Thorny Scrub by Frédéric SALEIN from Toulouse, France (Red-billed queleas Uploaded by Snowmanradio) [CC-BY-SA-2.0 (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons Flock of Red Billed Quelea image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Alastair […]
Read more » Red-Billed Quelea – Captive Care of the World’s Most Numerous Bird

The Long, Uphill Battle to Save the Puerto Rican Amazon Parrot

[…]voyage (please see article below). The sole Psittacine living on the US mainland is the endangered thick billed-parrot (Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha). Our only other native parrot, the Carolina parakeet, was hunted to extinction by the early 1900’s. People unaware of this species plight are sometimes confused by all the concern…after all, […]
Read more » The Long, Uphill Battle to Save the Puerto Rican Amazon Parrot

The Monk Parrot, Quaker Parrot or Grey-breasted Parakeet, Myiopsitta monachus – uncommon facts about a common pet bird, Part I

[…]This is a mistake, although understandable, as only a few of us become fortunate enough to observe parrots in the wild. The monk parrot, however, offers those of us living in the northeastern USA a chance to glimpse parrot life in the “wild”, as the species has been established here […]
Read more » The Monk Parrot, Quaker Parrot or Grey-breasted Parakeet, Myiopsitta monachus – uncommon facts about a common pet bird, Part I

Introducing the Pekin Robin (Japanese Nightingale, Hill Tit, Red-Billed Leiothrix), Leiothrix lutea – Part 2

Please see Part I of this article for additional information. Natural History Ranging from the southern Himalayas to eastern China and south into Myanmar, Pekin robins are largely birds of high-altitudes.  They frequent forest underbrush and clearings on mountainsides, and are rarely seen out in the open.  They will also forage […]
Read more » Introducing the Pekin Robin (Japanese Nightingale, Hill Tit, Red-Billed Leiothrix), Leiothrix lutea – Part 2

Small Cockatoos with Big Personalities – Introducing the Corellas

[…](very good!) Long-Billed Corella: notes from a breeder Goffin’s Cockatoo Care The Long-Billed Corella   Long-billed Corella image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Brett Donald Western Corella image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by D.Gordon E. Robertson Corellas Feeding image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]
Read more » Small Cockatoos with Big Personalities – Introducing the Corellas

Holiday Connections – Parrots of Snowy Places, Christmas Colors and Christmas Island

[…]which hail from South Asia, fare less well in NYC but still manage to hold on in small numbers. Thick-Billed Parrots once foraged on snow-capped mountains in Arizona and elsewhere in the American Southwest, shocking early explorers with their “tropical plumage”.  The species is now following in the footsteps of […]
Read more » Holiday Connections – Parrots of Snowy Places, Christmas Colors and Christmas Island

Introducing the Spectacular South American Cardinals – Part 1

Four species of Cardinal native to South America – the Red Crested, Dominican (Pope), Yellow-Billed and Yellow (Green) – are well-established in private aviculture, and, unlike the red Northern Cardinal, all may be legally kept in the USA.  Colorful, hardy and with a melodious voice, South American Cardinals make a […]
Read more » Introducing the Spectacular South American Cardinals – Part 1

New Bird Species in 2013 – Owls, Jays and other Surprises

[…]only in the northern Philippines, and seem unrelated to other songbirds.  They stay mostly to thick brush and forest undergrowth, and are believed capable only of weak flight.  The newly-discovered species is, like the others, a master ventriloquist…locating one by voice alone is said to be impossible.  Much remains to […]
Read more » New Bird Species in 2013 – Owls, Jays and other Surprises

Introducing the Pekin Robin (Japanese Nightingale, Hill Tit, Red-Billed Leiothrix), Leiothrix lutea, Part 1

[…]kept in outdoor aviaries for at least part of the year.  They fly rather than climb about as do parrots, and cannot usually be released for exercise, and so do not adapt readily to confined quarters.   You can read more about the care and natural history of Pekin robins, […]
Read more » Introducing the Pekin Robin (Japanese Nightingale, Hill Tit, Red-Billed Leiothrix), Leiothrix lutea, Part 1

Parrot Conservation – USA Protects 3 Cockatoos under the Endangered Species Act

[…]species, including the Military, Scarlet, Blue-Headed, Great Green and Hyacinth Macaws, the Yellow-Billed and Red-Crowned Parrots and the Grey-Cheeked Parakeet.  Of these, only the 3 cockatoos listed above and the Crimson Shining Parrot were selected by the US Fish and Wildlife Service as warranting further consideration. Cockatoos Protected; Further Information Sought […]
Read more » Parrot Conservation – USA Protects 3 Cockatoos under the Endangered Species Act

The Monk Parrot, Quaker Parrot or Grey-breasted Parakeet, Myiopsitta monachus – uncommon facts about a common pet bird, Part II

[…]living monk parrots. Interesting articles concerning Brooklyn College’s studies of free living parrots are posted […]
Read more » The Monk Parrot, Quaker Parrot or Grey-breasted Parakeet, Myiopsitta monachus – uncommon facts about a common pet bird, Part II

Parrot Conservation in Australia, New Zealand and the Southwest Pacific

[…]use – burning off brush in some habitats while suppressing natural fires in others, threatens parrots in both categories.  Night, Princess, Golden-shouldered and Orange-bellied Parrots have declined radically due to changes in fire frequency. Islands of the Southwest Pacific While logging is a grave concern on the Solomon Islands and […]
Read more » Parrot Conservation in Australia, New Zealand and the Southwest Pacific

The Magnificent Cockatoos – Pros and Cons for Potential New Owners – Part 2

[…]always be kept in such situations (on the positive side, Cockatoos often get along well with other parrots, including lovebirds and other small species). Housing Considerations Cockatoos are extremely active and need a very large cage  or outdoor aviary. The degeneration of powder-down feathers forms a fine, powdery “dust” that […]
Read more » The Magnificent Cockatoos – Pros and Cons for Potential New Owners – Part 2

Introducing the Amazons: New World Parrots of the Genus Amazona, Part III – Rare and Extinct Species

[…]in the wild population. Image referenced from Wikipedia and originally posted by Stavenn. Yellow-Billed Amazon, A. collaria and Black-Billed Amazon, A. agilis Jamaica’s only 2 parrot species are both highly endangered.  Neither was very well-known in US collections until comparatively recent times – the yellow-billed being first bred in 1963 and […]
Read more » Introducing the Amazons: New World Parrots of the Genus Amazona, Part III – Rare and Extinct Species

Wild and Pet Conures – Natural History and Captive Care – Part 2

[…]enclosures. White Eyed Conure, A. leucopthalmus Often described as “watchful”, this large, thick-billed conure is not a bird for the inexperienced aviculturist.  Nesting pairs are known for their habit of attacking anyone, even well-liked individuals, who approaches their aviary during the breeding season. Further Reading Two of the world’s most […]
Read more » Wild and Pet Conures – Natural History and Captive Care – Part 2

Interesting Facts about Popular Finches and Softbills – Waxbills and Weavers

[…]offered on a tray was rejected, as were similar (well, similar to me!) grass species. The Red-Billed Quelea is believed to be the world’s most abundant bird…a single flock may number over a million individuals. Parasitic Whydahs Whydahs lay their eggs in the nests of Waxbills and provide no parental […]
Read more » Interesting Facts about Popular Finches and Softbills – Waxbills and Weavers

The Eurasian Bullfinch – Tropical Colors in a Northern Bird

[…]possibly, for life, and may breed in large indoor flight cages or outdoor aviaries. Due to their thickset bodies, bullfinches may also be housed in most parrot cages, an option that allows us to provide ample room for pairs kept indoors. Although their thick bills might seem to indicate a […]
Read more » The Eurasian Bullfinch – Tropical Colors in a Northern Bird

Two Mid-Sized Parrot Clowns: the Black-Capped and White Headed Caique, Pionites melanocephala and P. leucogaster

[…]acrobatic and curious ways, free-ranging caiques should be supervised or only trusted in a “parrot-proofed” room. Caiques, unlike many parrots, prefer to roost within an enclosed space, and should be provided with a suitably sized nest box for night-time use. Feeding Caiques are unusual among parrots in favoring live insects. […]
Read more » Two Mid-Sized Parrot Clowns: the Black-Capped and White Headed Caique, Pionites melanocephala and P. leucogaster

The Black-Chinned Yuhina – a Tiny Acrobat for the Small Bird Specialist

[…]must be provided each day, with variety being vital.  Mealworms and waxworms are too thick-skinned, but 10 day old and ½ inch crickets will be accepted.  Tiny flies, moths, gnats, aphids and other invertebrates are essential for good health and critical for pairs with chicks – I’ve always maintained insect […]
Read more » The Black-Chinned Yuhina – a Tiny Acrobat for the Small Bird Specialist

Parrot Emergencies – Steps to Take When a Parrot Bites and Hangs On

[…]on that and to release you. This is best accomplished by tilting the hand or object upon which the parrot is perched (note: do not tilt your hand if the parrot is biting the hand upon which it sits). Tools When working closely with birds likely to latch onto me, […]
Read more » Parrot Emergencies – Steps to Take When a Parrot Bites and Hangs On

Parrot Tricks: Why Train My Parrot, and Where do I Start?

[…]and to keep the animals occupied with stimulating activities.  Much the same is true for pet parrots.  The training process itself also helps to forge a bond between the parrot and its owner. The First Trick As a first trick, I highly recommend teaching your parrot to “shake hands”.  This […]
Read more » Parrot Tricks: Why Train My Parrot, and Where do I Start?

Parrot Bonding as a Behavioral Problem: Parrot Notes

[…]protecting their cage or larger area from intrusions by all except their favorite person. Natural Parrot Instincts It is important to bear in mind that bonding in parrots is a deeply ingrained instinct – one that you may be able to manage but which cannot be eliminated.  Wild parrots of […]
Read more » Parrot Bonding as a Behavioral Problem: Parrot Notes

Breeding Canaries, Waxbills and Other Finches – The Importance of Insects

[…]of Free-Living Waxbills and Grassfinches   Building a Termite Trap   Breeding Mealworms   Red-billed Firefinch image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Tom […]
Read more » Breeding Canaries, Waxbills and Other Finches – The Importance of Insects

Breeding and Keeping the Nonpareil Finch or Pin-Tailed Parrot Finch

[…]   NonPareil Finch image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Chaval BR Fiji Parrot Finch image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Aviceda Blue-faced Parrot Finch image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]
Read more » Breeding and Keeping the Nonpareil Finch or Pin-Tailed Parrot Finch

Finch Facts – the Natural History of Popular Pet Birds

[…]lower jaw crushes it.  The tongue assists in peeling the shell. Finch bills may be thin, long, thick, or rounded, depending upon the specific types of seeds that are taken.  Such specialization allows several species to co-exist within the same habitat. The beaks of Crossbills do just that – the […]
Read more » Finch Facts – the Natural History of Popular Pet Birds

Decision-Making in Bird Flocks – Some Individuals Lead, but All Have a Vote

[…]of the average 3-year-old child! An interesting video on flock dynamics is posted here.   Red billed Quelea Flock image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Alastair Rae and Sabine’s […]
Read more » Decision-Making in Bird Flocks – Some Individuals Lead, but All Have a Vote

What is my Parrot Saying? – Growls, Clicks and Other Noises

[…]be down and its stance may appear “relaxed”. Further Reading Please check out the book The Parrot Problem Solver for valuable information on parrot sounds and body language. An interesting technical paper on parrot vocalization analysis is also an interesting insight.   Hawkheaded Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally […]
Read more » What is my Parrot Saying? – Growls, Clicks and Other Noises

A Most Unusual Psittacine – the Pesquet’s or Vulturine Parrot

[…]the world’s parrots. Further Reading You can read about the captive breeding of Pesquet’s Parrots here.   Pesquet’s Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]
Read more » A Most Unusual Psittacine – the Pesquet’s or Vulturine Parrot

Sleep – the Key to Teaching Your Parrot New Words and Tricks?

[…]mascot, it lived there for many years and delighted all with its impressive vocabulary. Your Parrot’s Night Parrot owners sometimes overlook the importance of sleep.  Most parrots are native to tropical regions, that where nights average 12 hours in length year round.  Our own long days and short nights do […]
Read more » Sleep – the Key to Teaching Your Parrot New Words and Tricks?

Meet the Java Sparrow – Something Different for Finch Enthusiasts

[…]it well – despite being a true finch, its relatively large size (5 ½ inches), stout build and thick bill lend it a distinctly “un-finch-like” appearance. Range and Status Native to Bali, Java and neighboring Indonesian Islands, the popularity of these attractive birds has resulted in widespread introductions – Myanmar, […]
Read more » Meet the Java Sparrow – Something Different for Finch Enthusiasts

“HELP……My Parrot Won’t Stop Screaming”!

[…]– in fact, even with much experience, I am still surprised at the racket that free-living parrots raise. Simple put, parrots are not for everyone, and no amount of training or bonding will change their basic nature. Bear in mind also that parrots are not suited by nature to live […]
Read more » “HELP……My Parrot Won’t Stop Screaming”!

Bald Parrot Among New Species Discovered in the Amazon Basin

[…]on the Bald Parrot’s status. Another “Vulture-like” oddity, the Pesquet’s or Vulturine Parrot. Bald Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Aurthur Grossett Orange-cheeked Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Paul […]
Read more » Bald Parrot Among New Species Discovered in the Amazon Basin

Parrot Bonding – Will my Budgie be a More Responsive Pet if Kept Alone?

[…]parrot biology, are actually born of frustrated urges to mate and defend a territory.  Several parrot interest groups have now published position statements to the effect that housing a parrot alone is, in most cases, considered by the group to be animal abuse. Filling in for a Missing Mate I […]
Read more » Parrot Bonding – Will my Budgie be a More Responsive Pet if Kept Alone?

Parrot Tricks and Training – Understanding Your Pet’s Nature and Needs

[…]pets, and how we might approach parrot training in a way that is both effective and enjoyable (for parrot and owner!). The Parrot Dilemma Thrusting complex, social animals into an unfamiliar world is a recipe for disaster.  Such creatures are interesting to be around, yet they have learning abilities, instincts […]
Read more » Parrot Tricks and Training – Understanding Your Pet’s Nature and Needs

The Excitement of Training a Freeflight Parrot

[…]Womach, Professional Parrot Trainer at Birdtricks.com When you first hear the term, “freeflight parrot” you might expect to see a parrot flying through hoops in bird show at a theme park, or perhaps doing some stunt in a washed up Vegas showroom in a dingy hotel located in the wrong part […]
Read more » The Excitement of Training a Freeflight Parrot

Introducing the Parrot Finches: the Brightly Colored Birds of the Genus Erythrura

[…]also fairly well known…in the wild it is found only on New Caledonia.  One of the most colorful parrot finches is the nonpareil, or pintailed parrot finch, E. prasina.  Attractively clad in blue, red, yellow and green, this little gem is a bit delicate and does not breed as readily […]
Read more » Introducing the Parrot Finches: the Brightly Colored Birds of the Genus Erythrura

Parrot Color – parrots are found to have a novel method of acquiring their brilliant red feathers

[…]implications for ornithologists, as it points to a very unique evolutionary history among parrots and their relatives (of course, parrot owners have long known how different parrots are from other birds!). Once again, studies of a species’ natural history have given pet owners important insights as well. Pigment production is […]
Read more » Parrot Color – parrots are found to have a novel method of acquiring their brilliant red feathers

Parrot Training Accidents – How Our Reactions May Confuse Parrots

[…]it seeks – namely, being noticed.  Even reacting with a sound when bitten can encourage the parrot to bite again. If at all possible, get the parrot’s attention by making direct eye contact, put the bird down (if on you) or ignore it.  Following desirable behavior with notice and praise, […]
Read more » Parrot Training Accidents – How Our Reactions May Confuse Parrots

Parrot Body Language – Puffed Feathers

[…]even among species without crests (the “head display kings” are the cockatoos and hawk headed parrots; please see photo).  Aggressive parrots will also stare at the threat – you may notice the eye’s pupil widening as well – and may snap their beaks or scream. A normally friendly bird that […]

Educational TV for Prospective Parrot Owners – a Petition to Animal Planet

[…]opinions on the Causes.com website. Further Reading Sting Nets 1000 Parrots The Dark Side of parrot Rescues Video: Parrot Rescue Center […]
Read more » Educational TV for Prospective Parrot Owners – a Petition to Animal Planet

The 5 Best – but Often Over-looked – Small Parrot Pets

[…]Grey-Cheek.  Bright green, stoutly built and 7.5 inches long, it reminds me of a minute Amazon Parrot. The Bee Bee Parrot occupies a huge range that extends from southwestern Mexico to Peru, and wild populations adjust well to human presence.  Perhaps this natural adaptability is what suits them so well […]
Read more » The 5 Best – but Often Over-looked – Small Parrot Pets

Advanced Parrot Enrichment – a Bird-Controlled Computer Game and Robot!

[…]the parrot behaves appropriately. Potential Risks and Benefits One reviewer expressed fears that parrots might become addicted to the games (or to training for the Parrot World Computer Game Championships!), and that the computer might alienate birds from their owners, much as sometimes happens among people.  But the concept is […]
Read more » Advanced Parrot Enrichment – a Bird-Controlled Computer Game and Robot!

The Vasa Parrot, a Psittacine Rule-Breaker

[…]odder than described above!  Please see this Ibis article for details. Video of a playful Vasa Parrot.     Vasa Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]

Clipping Your Parrot’s Feathers – Considerations and Techniques

[…]them from irritating the skin.  If the primaries protrude from beneath the major coverlets, the parrot may pluck them. A clipped bird should be able to get some lift and fly for a few feet.  If unable to do so, the parrot will be injured if it tries to fly […]
Read more » Clipping Your Parrot’s Feathers – Considerations and Techniques

Parrot Oddities – Three Unusual Species from Australia and New Guinea

[…]and little-studied parrots.  Today I’ll cover a few of the more striking of these – the Pygmy Parrots, Rock Parrot and Green Rosella. Pygmy Parrots, Micropsitta spp. Sufficiently unique to have been classified into their own subfamily, the 6-8 species of Pygmy Parrot are found on New Guinea and several […]
Read more » Parrot Oddities – Three Unusual Species from Australia and New Guinea

Socialization – a Vital First Step When Training Your Parrot – Part 2

[…]Do not leave stress-provoking objects (or people!) nearby while you are not present, or if the parrot seems overly-anxious. New People Strangers are particularly frightening to parrots, especially those that live with single individuals.  This can create quite a problem at the veterinarian’s office or if the bird must be […]
Read more » Socialization – a Vital First Step When Training Your Parrot – Part 2

Parrot Nutrition – Pellets Re-visited

[…]both articles). Pellet Pros and Cons Great progress has been made in the development of pelleted parrot foods in recent years, and they now play an important role in both zoo and pet parrot care.  However, the convenience offered by pellets may lead one into poor bird-keeping habits.  Ideally, as […]

Choosing a Pet Parrot – an overview of popular species

[…]these avian clowns. This wonderful turn of events has taken a good deal of pressure off wild parrot populations, but sometimes leaves the prospective parrot owner a bit bewildered when it comes to choosing a pet. Choosing a species and an individual parrot is an important step, and is best […]
Read more » Choosing a Pet Parrot – an overview of popular species

Conservation Action Brings Yellow-Eared Parrot Back from “Extinction”

[…]danger of extinction.  Fortunately, the Catholic Church became an enthusiastic supporter of the parrot recovery plan, and is working hard to reduce Wax Palm usage. The creation of the 10,000 acre Parrot Conservation Corridor, and an ambitious nest box installation program, is also key to this Yellow-Eared Parrot’s continued survival. […]
Read more » Conservation Action Brings Yellow-Eared Parrot Back from “Extinction”

Parrot Conservation – Mexico’s Ban on Wild-Caught Parrots is Working

[…]as many as 75% of these are believed to have perished in short order. Some of Mexico’s native parrots, such as the Mexican Parrotlet, the Maroon-Fronted Parrot and the Red-Crowned Amazon, are found nowhere else on earth (please see photos). Education and Public Support Realizing the difficulties faced by law […]
Read more » Parrot Conservation – Mexico’s Ban on Wild-Caught Parrots is Working

A Well-kept Pet Parrot Secret – The Pionus or Red-Vented Parrots

[…]species! Description With their stocky builds and squared-off tails, the 8 species of Pionus Parrots do bring to mind the Amazon Parrots (Amazonas spp.).  Rather than bright colors, Pionus plumage shows a more subtle beauty, with a variety of hues blending into one another in a way that is quite […]
Read more » A Well-kept Pet Parrot Secret – The Pionus or Red-Vented Parrots

Parrot Health Concerns: Feather Plucking or Self Mutilation

[…]to change. New people, pets, noises, scents or similar factors may all play a role in your parrot’s behavior. Parrots are noisy by nature…yelling at your bird when it feather plucks may actually encourage the behavior. Striking the cage or squirting water will only raise the bird’s stress level. A […]
Read more » Parrot Health Concerns: Feather Plucking or Self Mutilation

Introducing the Bee Bee Parrot,Tovi or Orange-Cheeked Parakeet

[…]contrast to many of their relatives!), so be sure to experiment with freeze-dried fruits and other parrot treats. Bee Bee Parrots are well suited to cage or aviary life, and will nest in a typical Budgerigar box.  Please write in if you’d like to try your hand at breeding these […]
Read more » Introducing the Bee Bee Parrot,Tovi or Orange-Cheeked Parakeet

The Best Holiday Gifts for Parrots and Parrot Owners

[…]a pair of moderately-sized parrots. You can check-out other great homes for medium-sized parrots here. Macaws, Large Parrots, and Cockatoos Macaws, Sulfur-Crested Cockatoos, Eclectus, and other large parrots are among the most desirable yet challenging of all companion birds. You simply cannot crowd these majestic creatures. The A&E Double Macaw […]
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The Natural History and Captive Care of the Australian King Parrot

[…]are a unique shade of pinkish-orange. Two subspecies and two related species – Green-Winged King Parrot and the Amboina King Parrot – have been described. Range Australian King Parrots are found along Australia’s eastern coast, where they occupy a narrow range extending from northern Queenslandto southern Victoria.  They inhabit tropical […]
Read more » The Natural History and Captive Care of the Australian King Parrot

The Cape Parrot – Africa’s Rarest Psittacine Threatened by Disease

[…]studied, and supplementary food sources have been planted. The rehabilitation of PBFD-infected parrots continues. It is hoped that a new population of disease-free Cape Parrots can be established in an area from which they disappeared over 150 years ago.   Further Reading The Cape Parrot Project on Facebook Understanding Psittacine […]
Read more » The Cape Parrot – Africa’s Rarest Psittacine Threatened by Disease

African Gray Parrot Populations in Decline Throughout Central Africa- Bird Conservation

[…]conservationists are calling for a ban on all exports of wild-caught African gray parrots.  European Union nations temporarily suspended the importation of African gray parrots in 2008, after several wild-caught individuals were found to be infected with a lethal form of avian flu. Further Reading Please see my article on […]
Read more » African Gray Parrot Populations in Decline Throughout Central Africa- Bird Conservation

The Best First Bird: My Choice for “Perfect Pet Parrot

[…]Cheeks are small enough to accommodate in most homes, and generally not quite as noisy as many parrots. They also break the parrot mold by tending to bond with all familiar people, rather than to their primary caretaker alone. Despite their diminutive size, well-habituated Gray Cheeked Parakeets are usually quite […]
Read more » The Best First Bird: My Choice for “Perfect Pet Parrot

Convincing Your Parrot to Accept Pellets – Lafeber Nutri-Berries

[…]to those seeking to introduce pellets to a bird’s diet in a manner that pleasing to both parrot and parrot owner alike.  In fact, they are being increasingly recommended by veterinarians and serious aviculturists. Their nutritional content is such that, when supplemented by fresh fruits, vegetables, sprouts and such other […]
Read more » Convincing Your Parrot to Accept Pellets – Lafeber Nutri-Berries

African Grey Parrot Wins International Talking Contest…and a Movie Role!

[…]article below). Further Reading Video of Mishka in action Conservation Setback for African Grey Parrots African Grey Parrots decline Throughout Central Africa African Grey Parrot Natural History     African Grey Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Eli […]
Read more » African Grey Parrot Wins International Talking Contest…and a Movie Role!

Lighting for Your Pet Bird – the importance of the photoperiod

[…]to a host of ailments. Chronic sleep deprivation has also been linked to behavioral problems in parrots, such as feather picking and screaming. As many species are stimulated to reproduce by the advent of longer days, chronic egg-laying may occur in birds that are not given enough hours of darkness […]
Read more » Lighting for Your Pet Bird – the importance of the photoperiod

Parrot Conservation in India – Poaching Threatens most Native Species

[…]birds is commendable, I also find it useful to focus my reading and writing on less well-known parrots and parrot habitats; for example, please see this article on Echo Parrot Conservation.  Today I’d like to address parrot conservation concerns in India. India’s Parrots and Parakeets India is home to 12 […]
Read more » Parrot Conservation in India – Poaching Threatens most Native Species

Kea Parrot Intelligence Shocks Researchers

[…]to their Latin species name – notabilis – with quite “notable” results! World’s Oddest Parrot? The Kea is a quite unusual parrot found only on New Zealand’s South Island.  The world’s only truly alpine parrot, it frolics in snow, nests on and below the ground and has been known to […]

Avian Health Concerns: “My Parrot Seems Healthy, but Sometimes Passes Whole, Undigested Seeds in its Stool. Is this Normal”?

  The presence of whole, undigested seeds in a parrot’s stool is cause for concern.  It is usually associated with hyper-motility of the gastrointestinal (digestive) tract — in other words, food is passing too quickly through the system, and digestion is not taking place.  The problem usually centers in the […]
Read more » Avian Health Concerns: “My Parrot Seems Healthy, but Sometimes Passes Whole, Undigested Seeds in its Stool. Is this Normal”?

The Dark Side of Parrot Rescuers and Rescue Groups

[…]Zoo, I was astounded by both the numbers of people looking to find homes for their “problem parrots”, and by those seeking to adopt unwanted pets.  Parrot rescues have sprung up all over the world in response to this situation, but not all are what they appear to be. Hoarders […]
Read more » The Dark Side of Parrot Rescuers and Rescue Groups

Saving the Kakapo or Owl Parrot (Strigops habroptila): an Odd Conservation Strategy for an Odd Bird

[…]is benefiting by an equally unusual rescue plan.  New Zealand’s kakapo breaks all sorts of “parrot rules”…it is nocturnal, flightless, utilizes a lek mating system (many males display before females in one location), eats leaves and grass and feeds fruit to its young.  It is also the world’s heaviest parrot, […]
Read more » Saving the Kakapo or Owl Parrot (Strigops habroptila): an Odd Conservation Strategy for an Odd Bird

The Natural History and Captive Care of the Bronze-Winged Parrot

[…]just how “useful” this is!     Further Reading Video: Wild Bronze-Wings feeding Pionus Parrots (several species) as Pets Sprouting Seeds for Birds   Bronze-winged Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Randy Bronze-winged Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]
Read more » The Natural History and Captive Care of the Bronze-Winged Parrot

Parrot Illness In Winter

[…]to shrug off “winter colds” as an annoyance, the dangers that respiratory illnesses pose to parrots, finches, doves and other pet birds are extremely severe. Left untreated, these infections will always worsen over time – usually quite quickly – and will often prove fatal. Also, as it is impossible to […]

Conservation through Education – Parrot Trapping in Columbia

[…]and such prizes as White-Eyed and Santa Marta Parakeets, Spectacled Parrotlets and Black-Headed Parrots. Parrots in Peril Many Columbians are avid bird keepers – unfortunately, however, wild-caught parrots still figure heavily in the domestic pet trade.  Parrot trapping, along with habitat loss (deforestation is a major problem in much of […]
Read more » Conservation through Education – Parrot Trapping in Columbia

Parrot Health Concerns – Pacheco’s Disease

[…]pass very little fecal material; victims often expire in good weight.  Conures, Amazons, Monk Parrots and Macaws are the most common PD carriers, but any Psittacine may contract the disease.  PD is less commonly encountered, but not unknown, in Old World species. The Stress Connection Pacheco’s Disease is caused by […]
Read more » Parrot Health Concerns – Pacheco’s Disease

Parrot Health – Obesity and Related Nutritional Problems

[…]by the parrots under their care.  The problem is approaching epidemic proportions. Obesity in Parrots Much of what we know concerning obesity in parrots parallels what we have learned about the same condition in people, and leads to similar health concerns.  When lab tests are run on overweight parrots, a […]
Read more » Parrot Health – Obesity and Related Nutritional Problems

Choosing a Pet Parrot – An Overview of Popular Species, Part II

[…]screams and require a large cage and freedom to roam about. Those considering this or any large parrot should be well-versed in parrot care and handling, as an untamed macaw can inflict severe injuries with its massive beak. Goffin’s Cockatoo, Cacatua goffini One of the smallest of the cockatoos (13 […]
Read more » Choosing a Pet Parrot – An Overview of Popular Species, Part II

Socialization – a Vital First Step When Training Your Parrot – Part 1

[…]for them…becoming familiar with everyday events and sounds is an important part of the parrot-socialization process. Health and Behavioral Concerns Being quite intelligent and possessed of strong survival instincts, parrots often adjust to captivity without specifically being socialized, but such individuals generally live quite stressful lives, and are difficult to […]
Read more » Socialization – a Vital First Step When Training Your Parrot – Part 1

Healthy Parrot Foods – New Study Compares Pellets, Seed and Produce

[…]Amazon Parrots.  Its results, I believe, have important implications for owners of all types of parrots. Pellets vs. Seeds and Produce A parrot nutrition study published in the Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery (V. 26, N. 3) examined diets containing different proportions of commercial pellets, seeds and produce (fruits […]
Read more » Healthy Parrot Foods – New Study Compares Pellets, Seed and Produce

The Best Way to Prevent Feather-Plucking – Make Your Parrot Work!

[…]took over the role formerly filled by natural foraging/searching behaviors. Why Don’t All Bored Parrots Pluck? Parrots kept under similar conditions react in very different ways.  Signaling chemicals in the brain likely come into play.  How these function seems to vary greatly among different species and individuals of the same […]
Read more » The Best Way to Prevent Feather-Plucking – Make Your Parrot Work!

Bird Research – Parrot Parents Give Specific “Names” to their Chicks!

[…]understand far more than you expect!     Further Reading Abstract of the article on name use in Parrotlets Video of Parrotlets in nest (taken during the study) Parrotlets as Pets Green Rumped Parrotlets image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]
Read more » Bird Research – Parrot Parents Give Specific “Names” to their Chicks!

Holiday Season Treats and Cautions for Parrot and Finch Owners

[…]keep the delicate natures of your smaller birds in mind as the holidays approach. Un-caged Parrots Parrots that adjust well to strangers, and which spend time out of their cages, face different risks than do their shyer cousins.  Most of these threats are well-known, but they bear repeating. Shiny ornaments, unique […]
Read more » Holiday Season Treats and Cautions for Parrot and Finch Owners

Conservation Update – African Gray Parrot Deaths Spur Change in South Africa

[…]protect their wild and trade-bound creatures. Further Reading Conservation Setback: Confiscated Parrots Returned to Dealer Parrot Smuggling and other Conservation Issues in Uganda World Parrot Trust Videos   African Grey Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Gray Bird and […]
Read more » Conservation Update – African Gray Parrot Deaths Spur Change in South Africa

Finches Use “Parrot Toys” Too!

Most bird fanciers are aware of the vigor with which many parrots use toys (or turn household items, jewelry, etc. into “toys”!). Providing opportunities for play and exploration is, in fact, vital to the health of these active, inquisitive birds. However, we sometimes tend to overlook other pet bird species […]

The African Gray Parrot (Psittacus erithacus) in the Wild: Natural History Notes on a Popular Pet

[…]lake islands.  Tall forest-edge trees are also utilized. Feeding Behavior Flocks of African gray parrots depart for their feeding grounds earlier than do most birds, flying very high and fast while calling loudly.  The parrots take regular routes to and from favored feeding grounds, and stay to the uppermost branches […]
Read more » The African Gray Parrot (Psittacus erithacus) in the Wild: Natural History Notes on a Popular Pet

Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease – An Incurable Parrot Virus Spreads

[…]the extent of the PBFD problem in New Zealand, researchers are monitoring native and introduced parrots.  In recent years, nearly 800 individuals representing 7 endemic parrot species were tested for PBFD.  Genetic analysis of the PBFD virus is also being undertaken.           Further Reading Psittacine Beak […]
Read more » Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease – An Incurable Parrot Virus Spreads

The World Parrot Census – An Exciting Chance to Help Study Feral Parrots

[…]very worthwhile effort. Further Reading Joining the World Parrot Census. Florida’s Introduced Parrots Ring-Necked Parrots in NYC. Psittacula krameri in Amsterdam image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by David Evers and Snowmanradio Cockatoo on Balcony image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Snowmanradio Sulphur Crested Cockatoos Damaging Fascade […]
Read more » The World Parrot Census – An Exciting Chance to Help Study Feral Parrots

The Hawk Headed Parrot: Natural History and Captive Care

[…]favor forest edges, and roost in hollow trees rather than on branches as do most other parrots. Hawk Headed Parrots as Pets Hawk headed parrots are not all that common in the pet trade, but are well-worth searching for.  The smaller subspecies, known as the buff-crowned (D. a. accipitrinus) is […]
Read more » The Hawk Headed Parrot: Natural History and Captive Care

Parrot Toys – Study Shows Orange-Winged Amazons Have Distinct Preferences

[…]articles for more on toys and activities for parrots and other birds: Behavioral Enrichment for Parrots Finches Use parrot Toys Too! Video of macaws playing with sticks. Lesser Bird Of Paradise image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Rodeime Amazon Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]
Read more » Parrot Toys – Study Shows Orange-Winged Amazons Have Distinct Preferences

Parrot Owners Take Note – Study Confirms Bored Chickens Pluck and Peck

[…]exercise and nutrition all at once. Further Reading Please see Behavioral Enrichment for Parrots for more on this important topic. Performing parrots are never bored… please check out this most amusing video.       Scarlet Macaw chewing wood image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Carolina […]
Read more » Parrot Owners Take Note – Study Confirms Bored Chickens Pluck and Peck

Parrot Health – Addressing the Psychological, Environmental and Medical Aspects

[…]of the World (TFH: 1997), for example. Unfortunately, published observations of free-living parrots (i.e. what parrots eat, seasonal variations in diet) are not easy to come by, and are given far less importance today than in years past. I have access to people and journals which may be of use […]
Read more » Parrot Health – Addressing the Psychological, Environmental and Medical Aspects

Echo Parakeet Conservation – World’s Rarest Parrot, Back from the Brink

[…]continue to battle the disease, drawing from lessons learned when working with other endangered parrots.  The Cape Parrot, Africa’s rarest, has also been hit by Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease.  Please see this article to learn what is being done to prevent this species, and the Echo Parakeet, from going […]
Read more » Echo Parakeet Conservation – World’s Rarest Parrot, Back from the Brink

Natural History and Captive Care of the Yellow-Naped Amazon Parrot

[…]how closely a Yellow Nape can match the sounds it hears. Field Report:  Yellow Naped and other Parrots in Guanacaste, Costa Rica (with a link to detailed info on Yellow Nape behavior) Introducing the Amazons    Yellow-naped Amazon Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Andrew Gwozdziewycz from […]
Read more » Natural History and Captive Care of the Yellow-Naped Amazon Parrot

Goffin’s Cockatoo Invents and Modifies a Tool – a Parrot “First”

[…] He seems to have “envisioned” a concept and acted upon it.  Please post your own “smart parrot” stories below. Spontaneous and Unexpected Tool Use Parrots are considered among the most intelligent of birds, but tool use has not been documented in their ranks.  True, the majestic Palm Cockatoo bangs wood […]
Read more » Goffin’s Cockatoo Invents and Modifies a Tool – a Parrot “First”

During Hard Times, Eclectus Parrot Moms Kill Male Chicks and Raise Females

[…]very exciting…we really never can tell what will come to light next!   Further Reading Eclectus Parrots in the Wild and Captivity Video: Eclectus Parrots “Chatting” Typical and Unique Bird Breeding Strategies Eclectus pair image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Doug Jansen Eclectus juvenile male image referenced from […]
Read more » During Hard Times, Eclectus Parrot Moms Kill Male Chicks and Raise Females

The Ornate Lorikeet – the World’s Most Colorful Parrot? – Part 1

“Most colorful” is a tough title to clench in the parrot world.  The Ornate Lorikeet, Trichoglossus ornatus, however, must surely be a top contender.  In fact, the name “ornate” does it little justice, as would any description of its plumage.  No longer commonly kept in the USA, this is a […]
Read more » The Ornate Lorikeet – the World’s Most Colorful Parrot? – Part 1

Angus the Eclectus Parrot Video Controversy Rages…and Takes an Odd Twist

[…]Since Angus stayed put, the owner assumed he was not stressed.  However, some birds, Eclectus Parrots and Bobwhite Quail among them, freeze for a time when threatened. Accusations and Threats of Violence The plot thickened when the accusation was made that Angus had been stolen from his rightful owner, or […]
Read more » Angus the Eclectus Parrot Video Controversy Rages…and Takes an Odd Twist

The Cactus Conure – Little Known Parrot of Brazil’s Arid Scrublands

[…]Unlike the rainforest denizens that usually spring to mind when mention is made of Brazil’s parrots, this enterprising bird makes it’s living in a unique cactus-studded habitat known as the Caatinga Scrub (please see photo). Description Cactus Conures average 10-11 inches in length, and sport green plumage above and a […]
Read more » The Cactus Conure – Little Known Parrot of Brazil’s Arid Scrublands

New Parrot Products – Food, Exercise and Mental Challenges in One Package

[…]can all stand up to a great deal of abuse. Further Reading Please see Behavioral Enrichment for Parrots for more thoughts on this important topic. Parrots that are accustomed to working for treats on a regular basis are easier to train than bored birds.  Check out this amusing Cockatoo video […]
Read more » New Parrot Products – Food, Exercise and Mental Challenges in One Package

Introducing a Beautiful African Finch, the Green Twinspot

Parrots, pheasants, doves, shama thrushes – hobbyists are fortunate in having a great many species of widely differing birds available as pets.  It is the tiny and relatively inexpensive finches, however, that offer us the easiest route to a mixed collection of gorgeous species…among no other group is such a […]
Read more » Introducing a Beautiful African Finch, the Green Twinspot

How Long do Birds Live? Record Ages for Parrots, Canaries and other Birds

[…]published in the International Zoo Yearbook (please see below), did not uncover any 100 year-old parrots.  The most celebrated parrot in this category, a macaw named Charlie, is reputed to be 104 years old.  Said to have been owned by Winston Churchill, Charlie now lives in Surrey, England, where he […]
Read more » How Long do Birds Live? Record Ages for Parrots, Canaries and other Birds

A Truly Superb Psittacine – the Superb Parrot or Barraband’s Parakeet

[…]a large enclosure to themselves. They do, however, get along well with many birds, including other parrots, quails and doves.  In fact, Superb Parrots enthusiastically interbreed with a surprising array of other Psittacines, including King and Red-Winged Parrots, Eastern Rosellas and Princess of Wales Parakeets. A typical clutch contains 4-5 […]
Read more » A Truly Superb Psittacine – the Superb Parrot or Barraband’s Parakeet

Two Mid-Sized Parrot Clowns: the Black-Capped and White Headed Caique, Pionites melanocephala and P. leucogaster, Part 2

[…]of their taxonomy.   A field research report on the behavior of black-capped caiques and other parrots in Ecuador is posted at: http://science.melipona.org/PDF/rasmussen2000_1096_parrots.pdf Images referenced from […]
Read more » Two Mid-Sized Parrot Clowns: the Black-Capped and White Headed Caique, Pionites melanocephala and P. leucogaster, Part 2

Illegal Drug Pushes India’s Vultures to the Brink of Extinction

[…]bird of prey.  It has now declined by a staggering 99.9%!  Populations of Indian and Slender-Billed Vultures are now at 3% of their 1990 levels. Pharmacies Flout the Law In 2006, India banned the use of Diclofenac as a livestock medication; it remains legal to prescribe to people (it is […]
Read more » Illegal Drug Pushes India’s Vultures to the Brink of Extinction

Lovebird Breeding Problems: Cautions for Small Parrot Breeders

[…]and rear their young is one of the most rewarding of all parrot-keeping experiences. Unlike many parrots, Lovebirds are often happy to settle down and breed in modestly-sized cages, and most make fine parents. But while mated pairs may produce clutch after clutch of eggs, aggression (to owner and mate), […]
Read more » Lovebird Breeding Problems: Cautions for Small Parrot Breeders

Unique Finches – the Top 5 Species for Those in Search of Something Different

[…]Finch, Neochmia ruficauda An olive-green body topped by a white-speckled, vermillion head and a thick, bright red bill grant this Australian beauty a most striking appearance.  Somewhat shy and very peaceful, the Star Finch does well in small groups and mixed aviaries, even during the breeding season. The Star Finch […]
Read more » Unique Finches – the Top 5 Species for Those in Search of Something Different

Breaking Research News – Virus that causes deadly parrot disease (Proventricular Dilation Disease) identified

[…]emergence in the 1970’s, remained untreatable.  PDD has caused the deaths of wild and captive parrots of over 50 species, as well as birds in 5 other avian orders.  Aviculturists and conservationists consider it a major threat, especially to critically endangered species such as the Spix Macaw (of which less […]
Read more » Breaking Research News – Virus that causes deadly parrot disease (Proventricular Dilation Disease) identified

Parrot Conservation – Rare Cockatoo Accepts Artificial Nest in Urban Environment

[…]that season.  The effect of this is magnified an unusual breeding biology.  Unlike most parrots, Black Cockatoos nest only once every 2-3 years, and females produce but a single egg.  The fact that pairs tend to use the same nest hollow throughout their lives likely renders it difficult for them […]
Read more » Parrot Conservation – Rare Cockatoo Accepts Artificial Nest in Urban Environment

Parrots, Parakeets, Macaws, Cockatoos, Lories & Lorikeets – Interesting Facts and Figures – Part One

[…]is the smallest. The flightless kakapo of New Zealand, at 9 pounds in weight, is the heaviest parrot. Parrot bills are distinguished from those of other birds by the fact that the upper bill is hinged where it joins the skull, allowing for great flexibility and rendering it very useful […]
Read more » Parrots, Parakeets, Macaws, Cockatoos, Lories & Lorikeets – Interesting Facts and Figures – Part One

An Overview of Less Commonly-Kept Cage and Aviary Birds – Part 2

[…]of finding.  Stocky in build and 8 inches long, they are quite hefty for seed-eaters, and sport a thick, yellow bill to match.  They are superbly clad in various shades of tan and brown, with jet-black heads and throats and blue-gray collars.  Ranging from central Asia through Japan, hawfinches are […]
Read more » An Overview of Less Commonly-Kept Cage and Aviary Birds – Part 2

Avian Nutritional Considerations: Amazon Parrots and Macaws

[…]pelleted and natural foods, nutriberries retain their consistency well, making it difficult for parrots to pick out favored ingredients. Amazon parrots love to manipulate food items with their feet. You can take advantage of this by offering them thick stalks of kale, carrot chunks and other such vegetables. This may […]
Read more » Avian Nutritional Considerations: Amazon Parrots and Macaws

The Many Sides of the Blue and Gold Macaw

[…]the llanos (flooded grasslands), with not a tree in sight.  In some regions they remain within thick forests during the dry season and spread out into open habitats as the rains arrive. Like most parrots, these sociable birds utilize regular roosting sites, leaving at first light and foraging, sometimes at […]

Brief Notes on Wild Scarlet Macaws (Ara macao) in Venezuela

[…]blue sky remain as vivid today as when I saw them.  I was a bit surprised to encounter these huge parrots in such open country, but have since learned that they quite readily switch habitats to those where they can live unmolested by people.  The enlightened owners of most of […]
Read more » Brief Notes on Wild Scarlet Macaws (Ara macao) in Venezuela

The Care and Breeding of the Golden Sparrow

[…]will utilize wicker baskets in which to construct their dome-shaped grass nests, but prefer thick bushes.  The greenish-white eggs, marked with gray and brown, are quite beautiful.  You should, however, resist the urge to examine them, as Golden Sparrow parents are invariably high strung and quickly abandon their nest if […]

The African Silverbill – a Near-Perfect Finch Pet

[…]carefully woven, enclosed nest will be constructed in a basket, open finch box or, outdoors, in a thick shrub.  The 4-6 eggs are incubated by both parents for 13 days.  Soaked seeds, sprouts and chopped greens should be provided to the parents once the young hatch. The chicks fledge in […]
Read more » The African Silverbill – a Near-Perfect Finch Pet

The Banded Pitta – a Gorgeous Tropical Aviary Bird – Part 1

[…]Pittas spend most of their time on the ground, and fall victim to foot ailments if not kept on a thick layer of peat, dead leaves, sphagnum moss and similar organic materials.  Many of the moss-based products designed for use with reptiles and amphibians are ideal.  Hard, packed soil will […]
Read more » The Banded Pitta – a Gorgeous Tropical Aviary Bird – Part 1

Helping Spring Birds: Bird Houses, Foods and Baths for Small, Shy Species

[…]of plastic and equipped with a drain hole.  A ring allows you to easily hang it in the thick cover favored by many small, shy birds.  Also available are houses with dimensions that will suit Chickadees, Blue Birds and similar species.   The Audubon/Woodlink Bat House is very sturdy, and […]
Read more » Helping Spring Birds: Bird Houses, Foods and Baths for Small, Shy Species

The Banded Pitta – a Gorgeous Tropical Aviary Bird – Part 2

[…]usually bright colors, most are difficult to observe as they are quite shy and stay within thick cover.  Therefore, we know little of their status and conservation needs.  At present, the IUCN lists 7 species as Vulnerable and 1 as Endangered. Species other than the Banded Pitta are sometimes bred […]
Read more » The Banded Pitta – a Gorgeous Tropical Aviary Bird – Part 2

The Masked or Yellow-Collared Lovebird, Agapornis personata – Part I, Natural History

[…]and Baobab.  It apparently does not enter the heavily forested areas that border its range or the thick scrub that separates it from nearby populations of Fisher’s Lovebirds.  Flocks, ranging in size from 6-100 birds, forage over large areas and may attack crops.  Masked Lovebirds rarely roost in the open, […]
Read more » The Masked or Yellow-Collared Lovebird, Agapornis personata – Part I, Natural History

The Diamond Dove (Geopelia cuneata) in the Wild and Captivity – Part I, Natural History

[…]common with their relatives, Diamond Doves feed their young with “pigeon milk” – a thick liquid derived from the lining of the crop.  Other than flamingoes, pigeons and doves are the only birds known to utilize such a food. Miscellaneous Diamond Doves are classified within the order Columbiformes and are […]
Read more » The Diamond Dove (Geopelia cuneata) in the Wild and Captivity – Part I, Natural History

Diagnosis and Treatment of Ailments Afflicting Parrots, Canaries, Finches, Mynas and other Cage and Aviary Birds – Part 2

[…]bleeding) Caused by a viral infection (Polyomavirus), French moult usually afflicts young parrots. It is rarely fatal but bird may be unable to fly thereafter. There is no known treatment; recovered birds may still harbor the virus and thus should not be bred. Feather Cysts (small lumps on the feathers) […]
Read more » Diagnosis and Treatment of Ailments Afflicting Parrots, Canaries, Finches, Mynas and other Cage and Aviary Birds – Part 2

The Natural History and Captive Care of the Red-Headed Finch or Paradise Sparrow

[…]along with Cutthroat Finches, but will interbreed with them and produce fertile hybrids. Diet A thick, conical bill allows the Red-Headed Finch to consume a wide range of seeds.  Those I’ve cared for did well on finch seed mixes that had been bolstered by a high-grade parakeet diet. Millet sprays […]
Read more » The Natural History and Captive Care of the Red-Headed Finch or Paradise Sparrow

Ocellated Turkey: The “Other” Thanksgiving Turkey

[…]Turkeys inhabit brushy grasslands, thorn scrub, open lowland forests, rainforest edges, riverside thickets and abandoned farms. Open habitats are utilized during the breeding season, but they never wander far from thick cover.   Diet The natural diet appears to be as varied as is that of the North American Wild […]
Read more » Ocellated Turkey: The “Other” Thanksgiving Turkey

Introducing the Nuns, Munias and Mannikins: Estrildid Finches of the Genus Lonchura

[…]number of subspecies range throughout much of Africa, usually in association with forests or thick secondary growth. The Bengalese or Society Finch, L. domestica (L. striata var. domesticus) Hobbyists are sometimes surprised to learn that this pet trade staple is not to be found in the wild, but rather is […]
Read more » Introducing the Nuns, Munias and Mannikins: Estrildid Finches of the Genus Lonchura

Barbets – Stunning, Unique Aviary Birds for Experienced Keepers

[…]they are not often kept as pets here …). Description Large heads, short tails, stocky builds and thick beaks surrounded by bristles at the base have led some to describe barbets as “odd” or even “clumsy-looking”.  I prefer “unique”, and in any event the brilliant colors of most make up […]
Read more » Barbets – Stunning, Unique Aviary Birds for Experienced Keepers

Crows as Pets: The African Pied Crow, a Most Intelligent Bird

[…]worked with crows generally consider them to be the most intelligent of all birds…apologies to parrot fanciers! All are excellent mimics, and need little if any encouragement to copy sounds and words.  Naturally social, crows quickly bond to their owners and may even learn to respond to simple commands.  Their […]
Read more » Crows as Pets: The African Pied Crow, a Most Intelligent Bird

The African Pygmy Goose – Keeping the World’s Smallest Waterfowl

[…]habitats (please see photo). Shy and secretive, they do not frequent open water, and fly into thick brush when disturbed.  The seeds of water lilies and other aquatic plants appear to be the Pygmy Goose’s primary food, although shoots and leaves are also taken. Those I cared for also relished […]
Read more » The African Pygmy Goose – Keeping the World’s Smallest Waterfowl

European Blackbirds as Pets – Captive Care and Natural History

[…]will likely enjoy prepared fruit/vegetable based “cook-and-serve” foods formulated for large parrots. Wild European Blackbirds forage by tossing dead leaves aside to reveal hidden insects.  Pets never lose their “tossing tendencies”, and can create quite a mess at mealtime. Breeding Captive breeding is regular but not common, and is best […]
Read more » European Blackbirds as Pets – Captive Care and Natural History

Understanding Bird Behavior and “Misbehavior”: the Question of Punishment

[…]reactions and behaviors. For information on specific behavioral problems, please see my articles Parrot Bonding as a Behavioral Problem  and Help! My Parrot Won’t Stop […]
Read more » Understanding Bird Behavior and “Misbehavior”: the Question of Punishment

Research Update – Parrots, Like People, Use Their Tongues to Alter Vocalizations

[…]may be as important to parrots as it is to people…in common with us, the sound that leaves the parrot’s voice box is not that which eventually exits the mouth. Parrot tongue action is finely controlled, and variations of a fraction of a millimeter can produce sounds that differ in […]
Read more » Research Update – Parrots, Like People, Use Their Tongues to Alter Vocalizations

Do Parrots Understand What They Say? – “Yes”, According to a New Study

[…]The researchers thought this might be an extension of the natural “contact calls” made by parrots in the wild.  Flocks and pairs of parrots (and other birds) issue contact calls in order to “stay in touch”, remain aware of each others’ location and pass along information concerning food, safety and […]
Read more » Do Parrots Understand What They Say? – “Yes”, According to a New Study

Migrating Parrots – Two Long-Distance Travelers from Australia

[…]pressures on over-wintering birds. Further Reading Ecology and Conservation of the Orange Bellied Parrot. Swift Parrot Video.   Swift Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Frank Wouters and […]
Read more » Migrating Parrots – Two Long-Distance Travelers from Australia

Bonding in Parrots – Positive and Negative Aspects for Pet Owners

[…]rearing the young, defending their territory and all other daily activities.  When I observe parrots in the wild, be they monk parrots in NYC or scarlet macaws in Venezuela, I am always struck by how easy it was to identify paired birds amidst large flocks. Even in flight, mated birds […]
Read more » Bonding in Parrots – Positive and Negative Aspects for Pet Owners

Drama in Central American Rainforests: The Half Moon, Orange-Fronted or Petz’s Conure (Aratinga canicularis) and the False Vampire Bat (Vampyrum spectrum)

[…]Termite.) But, as if breeding in termite mounds were not enough to distinguish it from other parrots, the half moon conure also changes the usual parrot “roosting rules” as well. And with good reason… Giant Bats and Conures…Avoiding a Nightmarish Predator The half moon conure exhibits a few odd behaviors […]
Read more » Drama in Central American Rainforests: The Half Moon, Orange-Fronted or Petz’s Conure (Aratinga canicularis) and the False Vampire Bat (Vampyrum spectrum)

Parrots Behaving Badly: Beer-Guzzling and Swearing Lands British Birds in Hot Water

[…]recently seemed worthy of passing along…enjoy. A bad Actor…or a Brilliant Prankster? An Amazon parrot set to debut in a Christmas play for a professional theatre company in Dorset, England was summarily dismissed for replacing his painstakingly-learned lines with curses. Despite reciting his lines perfectly during rehearsal, the bird unfailingly […]
Read more » Parrots Behaving Badly: Beer-Guzzling and Swearing Lands British Birds in Hot Water

Number of Unwanted Parrots Reaches an All-Time High in the USA

[…]and fostering/adopting rather than purchasing parrots.     Further Reading Video: a look at parrot ownership and parrot sanctuaries Best Friends Animal Society Behavioral Enrichment for Parrots: adding zest to your pet’s […]
Read more » Number of Unwanted Parrots Reaches an All-Time High in the USA

YouTube Study Shows Dancing Parrots Really do Keep Time with Music

[…]– YouTube, the investigators carefully analyzed individual frames of dancing dog, cat and parrot videos, and were amazed to find that 14 species of parrots were indeed keeping time to the music they were hearing. Only Mimics can Dance Their results lend credence to the theory that the ability to […]
Read more » YouTube Study Shows Dancing Parrots Really do Keep Time with Music

Understanding Parrots – “Bad” Pet Behavior may be Perfectly-Normal

[…]Your Bird’s “Wild Side” Good parrot care begins with a thorough understanding of parrot natural history.  Parrot ancestors arose 100 million years ago…your own intentions, however well-meaning, will never overpower the instincts that have evolved since then.  This is a very important point to keep in mind – parrots are […]
Read more » Understanding Parrots – “Bad” Pet Behavior may be Perfectly-Normal

Myth-Busters – Do Hand-Reared or Parent-Reared Parrots Make Better Pets?

[…]Parrots The very traits mentioned above sometimes “backfire” and negatively impact both parrot and owner. Hand-reared parrots of either sex may see humans as both potential mates and competitors.  During the breeding season, and sometimes year-round, such birds can be very aggressive towards “mates” that do not respond appropriately (“appropriately” […]
Read more » Myth-Busters – Do Hand-Reared or Parent-Reared Parrots Make Better Pets?

Senegal, Meyer’s and other Poicephalus Parrots – Small Size but Large Rewards

[…]from the Centre for African Parrot Conservation. This amazing video will hook you on Senegal Parrots – 20 tricks in 2 minutes!     Senegal Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Bram Cymet Rueppell’s Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Udo Berg […]
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Parrots of the Caribbean – Saving the Bahaman and Puerto Rican Amazons

[…]and the Puerto Rican Amazon (A. vittata). The various Caribbean islands are a hot-bed both of parrot diversity and parrot troubles – the Guadeloupe and Martinique Amazon Parrots, and a subspecies of the Puerto Rican Amazon (formerly found on Culebra Island), are already extinct. The Bahaman Amazon The Bahaman Amazon, […]
Read more » Parrots of the Caribbean – Saving the Bahaman and Puerto Rican Amazons

Help…My Macaw Trashes any and all Bird Toys in Minutes!

[…]of the ready-to-use bird toys we offer are specifically designed for macaws and other large parrots.  The Large Parrot Copper Bell, Nut Maze Block, Large Cluster Block Toy, Bird Kabob, and Birdie Boggler Wood Rings are all well-worth trying. Macaw owners often turn to dog toys in their search – […]
Read more » Help…My Macaw Trashes any and all Bird Toys in Minutes!

Florida’s Introduced Parrots – an Amazing Array of Macaws, Amazons, Conures and Exotic Transplants

[…]longer with us, having been hunted out of existence in the early 1900’s.  But at least 40 other parrot species have taken up residence in the Sunshine State (74 species have been sighted there since the 1960’s), and a recent survey reveals that most have established breeding populations. Included among […]
Read more » Florida’s Introduced Parrots – an Amazing Array of Macaws, Amazons, Conures and Exotic Transplants

Introducing the Fig Parrots

[…]fruits, especially figs, but lorikeet nectar mixes show great promise as a dietary staple.  Fig parrots take a bit of seed as well, but such should be withheld from breeding adults as it tends to clog the chicks’ crops. Fig parrots housed in outdoor aviaries have the charming habit of […]

Good News for African Gray Parrots – A Conservation Milestone

[…]own)…please post any information you may come across below.     Further Reading African Gray Parrot Natural History African Gray Parrot […]
Read more » Good News for African Gray Parrots – A Conservation Milestone

Conservation Setback – Confiscated African Grey Parrots Returned to Dealer

[…]and organizations allowed for the hiring of 3 veterinarians and the construction of flight cages. Parrots Set for Release, Until… Amazingly, 460 of the parrots survived into mid-November, 2010, and 400 were deemed fit for release back into the wild. Then, on November 22, 2010, the government of the DRC […]
Read more » Conservation Setback – Confiscated African Grey Parrots Returned to Dealer

Parrots and the Perils of Tropical Nights

[…]to sunlight and fresh air is of great value to their well-being. A pair of yellow-fronted Amazon parrots, Amazona ochrocephala, kept at a research station on Tortuguero Island, Costa Rica, where I worked some years ago, seemed a perfect example of this. They spent their days climbing in 2 small […]

Fetch It Pets Polly Wanna Piñata Product Spotlight: Behavioral Enrichment for Budgerigars, Lovebirds, Cockatiels and other Parrots

[…]are supplied either empty (to be stuffed with food at home) or filled with a variety of nutritious parrot treats.  Parrots of all types enjoy shredding them (and would even if the piñatas were empty!) and working at getting to the dried fruits secreted within.  The stimulation your bird experiences […]
Read more » Fetch It Pets Polly Wanna Piñata Product Spotlight: Behavioral Enrichment for Budgerigars, Lovebirds, Cockatiels and other Parrots

Pygmy Parrots – Thumb-Sized Lichen-Eaters that move like Woodpeckers

[…]Parrots in the wild: Please don’t miss this amazing film! Field Observations of Finsch’s Pygmy Parrots Geelvink Pygmy Parrot photos and information Mycophageous (fungus-eating) […]
Read more » Pygmy Parrots – Thumb-Sized Lichen-Eaters that move like Woodpeckers

Smart Birds: Cockatoos Solve a Complex Five-Step Puzzle

[…]the researchers (left unlocked) were given a quick glance and then ignored.   How Bright is Your Parrot? I’ve spent a lifetime working with parrots and other animals, yet never fail to be amazed by stories of learning abilities relayed to me by readers and zoo visitors. Please be sure […]
Read more » Smart Birds: Cockatoos Solve a Complex Five-Step Puzzle

Bat-like Birds: Meet Asia’s Brilliant Hanging Parrots (Genus Loriculus)

[…](L. flosculus) has lost most of its habitat to farms and other forms of development. Hanging Parrots as Pets Hanging parrots are rather shy and need frequent attention if they are to become accepting of close contact.  They do not talk, but mimic whistles very well.  Not nearly as noisy […]
Read more » Bat-like Birds: Meet Asia’s Brilliant Hanging Parrots (Genus Loriculus)

Meet the Parrotlets

[…]stature – they average but 6 inches in length, and some are even smaller – they are “all parrot”.  Parrotlets combine all of the larger species qualities in a small package, with an important exception – they do not scream (but they can learn to speak)! Parrotlet Species and Personalities […]

Introducing the Amazons: New World Parrots of the Genus Amazona, Part II – the Spectacled, Yellow-Naped and Vinaceous Amazon Parrots

[…]but are ideal for those who want a responsive, active household member about. Yellow-Naped Amazon Parrot, Amazona (ochrocephala) auropalliata Yellow-napes are considered by many to be the ultimate parrot pet, and certainly their reputation for great intelligence is well-deserved.  Large (to 16 inches), boisterous, vocal and active, the yellow-nape is […]
Read more » Introducing the Amazons: New World Parrots of the Genus Amazona, Part II – the Spectacled, Yellow-Naped and Vinaceous Amazon Parrots

Parrots and Loose Women – Zoo’s African Gray Parrots Enjoy Talk Show

[…]screen TV was installed in the parrots’ exhibit, and the birds’ reactions were observed. The Parrots Respond The parrots paid a great deal of attention to the TV, and soon began mimicking rainforest and bird sounds on nature oriented shows. This seemed to make sense, but the birds then surprised their […]
Read more » Parrots and Loose Women – Zoo’s African Gray Parrots Enjoy Talk Show

The WorldBirds Data Base – an Exciting Conservation Tool Open to all Birders

[…]are encouraged to participate and to view their contributions as valuable.  From Red Shining Parrots to Snail Kites and mangrove swamp preservation (please see photos), you can learn and participate on some level via WorldBirds. Related and Independent Efforts WorldBirds currently has a presence in 160 countries, and is managed […]
Read more » The WorldBirds Data Base – an Exciting Conservation Tool Open to all Birders

Eclectus Parrots in the Wild and Captivity – Part 1

[…]as well. A Unique Reproductive Strategy Dramatic sexual dimorphism is not their only “un-parrot-like” trait.  Parrots are known for close pair bonds and sexual fidelity. However, female eclectus parrots mate with several males, all of whom feed her while she is on the nest and raising chicks, and males may […]
Read more » Eclectus Parrots in the Wild and Captivity – Part 1

Bird News – Parrots as Criminals, Crime Fighters and Stool Pigeons

[…]entertaining Video of Lorenzo showing off his “criminal” skills. Please see my article Parrots Behaving Badly for tales of how beer-guzzling and cursing landed other parrots in trouble (not their fault, of course!)     Conure image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Michael Gwyther Jones African Grey Parrot […]
Read more » Bird News – Parrots as Criminals, Crime Fighters and Stool Pigeons

Behavioral Enrichment for Parrots: Adding Zest to Your Pet’s Life

[…]species in the wild, I’m convinced that physical movement should be a key component of any pet parrot’s BE program. Parrots, even those long confined to boring cages, take well to wing and leg-stretching opportunities. Provide a complex cage, and remember that you can vastly increase the cage’s usable area […]
Read more » Behavioral Enrichment for Parrots: Adding Zest to Your Pet’s Life

Wild and Pet Conures – Natural History and Captive Care – Part 1

[…]intelligence of the Aratinga without the noise.  Many make wonderful, affectionate pets. Other parrot genera contain species that are usually referred to as conures as well.  Of these, the Nanday Conure (Nandayus nanday) and the Patagonian Cconure (Cyanoliseus patagonus) are popularly kept as pets. Patagonian Conure or Burrowing Parrot, Cyanoliseus […]
Read more » Wild and Pet Conures – Natural History and Captive Care – Part 1

Parrots, Parakeets, Macaws, Cockatoos, Lories & Lorikeets – Interesting Facts and Figures – Part Two

[…]of males which gather in one place to compete with loud, booming calls. In contrast to other parrots, male kakapos provide no care to the young. Courting parrots utilize a behavior known as the “eye blaze”, in which the brightly colored iris expands in size. Male and female parrots are […]
Read more » Parrots, Parakeets, Macaws, Cockatoos, Lories & Lorikeets – Interesting Facts and Figures – Part Two

Introducing the Amazons: New World Parrots of the Genus Amazona – Part 1

[…]gently, make fine pets. Blue-Fronted Amazon, Amazona aestiva aestiva The large range of this parrot extends from northeastern Brazil to Paraguay and northern Argentina.  It seems, fortunately, to be a bit more resilient than other parrots as regards habitat loss, and is still to be found in good numbers in […]
Read more » Introducing the Amazons: New World Parrots of the Genus Amazona – Part 1

The Macaws: An Overview of a Spectacular Group of Parrots, Part I

[…]pets in the eyes of many hobbyists.  Indeed, when prices were lower, a macaw was often the first parrot purchased by those new to the hobby. Some Preliminary Considerations However, these strong-willed birds are not for everyone, and certainly not for those without some parrot-keeping experience.  More so than their […]
Read more » The Macaws: An Overview of a Spectacular Group of Parrots, Part I

Avian Medicine – Closing in on a Treatment for Proventricular Dilation Disease

A cure for Proventricular Dilation Disease (PDD), the bane of parrot-owners, has eluded veterinarians for over 30 years.  In 2008, Avian Bornavirus (ABV) was indentified as a probable cause of the fatal neurological disorder.  When I wrote about that discovery (please see article below), I hoped that more good news […]
Read more » Avian Medicine – Closing in on a Treatment for Proventricular Dilation Disease

Eclectus Parrots in the Wild and Captivity – Part 2

[…]sunlit leaves. Further Reading For more on captive husbandry, please see our book on Eclectus Parrot Care. For information on viewing Eclectus Parrots and other tropical birds in the wild, and to hear their calls, please see this link.   Juvenile Male Eclectus and Female Eclectus images referenced from wikipedia […]
Read more » Eclectus Parrots in the Wild and Captivity – Part 2

Humidity and Dust: Improving Air Quality for Birds and Bird Owners

[…]or compromised lungs.  Feather dust can also be a concern with other birds (i.e. the African gray parrot), especially if large numbers are kept. Installing an air purifier can make a great improvement in indoor air quality…even if you are not overly sensitive to dust, you will likely notice and […]
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Presely the Spix’s Macaw – the Real Story Behind the Movie Rio

[…]his health. Presely Returns to Brazil After months of negotiations, and with the help of the World Parrot Trust, Presely found a new home at Brazil’s Sao Paulo Zoo, and from there was transferred to a breeding program.  It is hoped that he will pair-up with a female Spix’s Macaw […]
Read more » Presely the Spix’s Macaw – the Real Story Behind the Movie Rio

Introducing Australia’s Colorful Grass Parakeets

[…]the gorgeous colors and broken, swooping flight of dusk-flying turquoise parakeets has led famed parrot biologist Joseph Forshaw to describe them as resembling “multi-colored bats”. Subtle and Not-So-Subtle Beauties Each grass parakeet species is beautiful in its own way – the muted grays of the Bourke’s parakeet are infused with […]
Read more » Introducing Australia’s Colorful Grass Parakeets

Undercover “Sting” in Africa Nets 1,000 Parrots, Ivory and Cat Skins

[…]Reading Parrot Conservation Setback  The Columbus Zoo Aids Confiscated African Gray Parrots African Gray Parrot Declines in Central Africa Shells image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Richard […]
Read more » Undercover “Sting” in Africa Nets 1,000 Parrots, Ivory and Cat Skins

Green-Cheeked Conures – Captive Care and Natural History

[…]to many different situations, and is less likely to display the behaviors that frustrate so many parrot owners. Although not trouble-free, it may well be the best choice for many parrot enthusiasts. Pet Qualities The word “fun” invariably arises when Green-Cheeked Conure owners speak about their pets. Even by parrot standards, […]
Read more » Green-Cheeked Conures – Captive Care and Natural History

The Ringneck (Rose-ringed) Parakeet – A Great Pet and Unlikely NYC Resident – Part 1

[…]adaptability to town and city life in other areas. Further Reading Pease see my article on Monk Parrots for the story of another “city parrot”. A video of London’s feral Ringnecks is posted here. Pease see also the American Museum of Natural History article “Exotic Birds in NYC”. In Part […]
Read more » The Ringneck (Rose-ringed) Parakeet – A Great Pet and Unlikely NYC Resident – Part 1

The Sisserou or Imperial Amazon – Largest, Most Colorful and Rarest Amazon

[…]studies (please see article referenced below). I’ll cover other little-known Amazon Parrots in the future.    Further Reading Natural history and conservation information, along with a number of photos, are posted here. Unfortunately, most parrot enthusiasts will never see a live Imperial Amazon…fortunately, we have You Tube!  Check out this […]
Read more » The Sisserou or Imperial Amazon – Largest, Most Colorful and Rarest Amazon

Mate Aggression in Parrots – Why Parrots Fight with their Partners

[…]bird some privacy.     Further Reading Mate Choice in Budgies: Opposites do not Attract Eclectus Parrot Breeding Strategies Ultra-Violet Vision and Mate Choice in Parrots Blue-Steaked Lory image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Snowmanradio Blue-Steaked Lory image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]
Read more » Mate Aggression in Parrots – Why Parrots Fight with their Partners

The Gorgeous Grass Parakeets – An Introduction to Some Popular Species

[…]Website. A video of a beautiful male Splendid Grass Parakeet singing is posted here.     Elegant Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Quartl Turquoise Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]
Read more » The Gorgeous Grass Parakeets – An Introduction to Some Popular Species

Avian Nutritional Considerations: African Gray Parrots and Indian Hill Mynas

[…]acid arginine may play a role as well. To rule out a nutritional problem, be sure to provide your parrot with a sound diet and a vitamin/mineral supplement. Food can also serve as an important factor in reducing boredom…consider different ways of making your bird work for its meals, and […]
Read more » Avian Nutritional Considerations: African Gray Parrots and Indian Hill Mynas

Religion, Psittacines and Palms – Conserving Rare Parrots in Ecuador

[…]throughout much of Ecuador, is now limited to the southern Andes provinces; the yellow-eared parrot has not been sighted at all in recent years, and is believed to number less than 150 nation-wide. Providing Education and Alternatives In cooperation with the government and other conservation groups, Aves and Conservation has […]
Read more » Religion, Psittacines and Palms – Conserving Rare Parrots in Ecuador

The Status and Conservation of Australia’s Parrots, Finches and other Birds

[…]extinction in the wild).  The 4 newly designated species include 2 parrots – the Western Ground Parrot and the Norfolk Island Tasman Parakeet – and the Regent Honeyeater and Gray-Headed Albatross. Additionally, 39 species or subspecies are in greater danger than they were 10 years ago. Conservation Status Overview A […]
Read more » The Status and Conservation of Australia’s Parrots, Finches and other Birds

Bird Health: Enriched Environments Speed Healing and Affect Behavior

[…]Reading For more on this important topic, please see my article Behavioral Enrichment for Parrots and Finches Use Parrot Toys Too!   Images referenced from […]
Read more » Bird Health: Enriched Environments Speed Healing and Affect Behavior

Camera Trap Films Possums and Stoats Killing Rare Kea Chicks

[…]and rats, all introduced from elsewhere, are eating chicks and attacking adults. A Most Unusual Parrot The Kea’s Latin species name, “notabilis”, could not be more fitting, for surely it is a most “notable” bird.  What other parrot causes trouble by attacking parked cars – stripping rubber from around windows […]
Read more » Camera Trap Films Possums and Stoats Killing Rare Kea Chicks

Captive Care of the Budgerigar (“Parakeet”), Melopsittacus undulatus; – Budgerigars as Pets – Part I

[…]the space that larger birds require – believe me, you will not be missing anything offered by parrot ownership if you choose to keep this delightful little fellow. Enclosure and Physical Environment As with all birds, you should give your budgerigar the largest cage possible – just be certain that […]
Read more » Captive Care of the Budgerigar (“Parakeet”), Melopsittacus undulatus; – Budgerigars as Pets – Part I

Goffin’s Cockatoo (Cacatua goffini): The Natural History and Captive Care of a Popular but Little-Studied Psittacine – Goffin Cockatoos as Pets – Part I

[…]upon which it spends most of its time. Please see my article Choosing the Proper Perch for Pet Parrots, Finches, Canaries and other Birds for more detailed information. Goffin’s cockatoos must be kept occupied when left alone. Provide your pet with a rotating supply of heavy duty parrot toys, especially […]
Read more » Goffin’s Cockatoo (Cacatua goffini): The Natural History and Captive Care of a Popular but Little-Studied Psittacine – Goffin Cockatoos as Pets – Part I

Parakeets, Cockatiels, Parrots and Cockatoos – Feather Plucking

[…]also be thoroughly investigated…please post any questions below.   Further Reading Is Your Parrot Getting Enough Sleep? Behavioral Enrichment for Pet […]
Read more » Parakeets, Cockatiels, Parrots and Cockatoos – Feather Plucking

The Natural History and Captive Care of the Budgerigar (“Parakeet”), Melopsittacus undulatus; Part I

[…]species, and know little of its existence in the wild.  Yet it is Australia’s most numerous parrot, and arguably the most abundant bird on the continent.  Today we will take a look at how it lives in the wild, followed by notes on captive care next time. Classification Budgerigars are […]
Read more » The Natural History and Captive Care of the Budgerigar (“Parakeet”), Melopsittacus undulatus; Part I

The Masked or Yellow-Collared Lovebird, Agapornis personata – Care in Captivity – Part 1

[…]provisioned with perches of various widths and materials, with the most-utilized perch being of a thickness that allows the birds’ feet to extend about three quarters of the way around.  A birdbath should be provided. These little dynamos should be kept busy – they have an affinity for shredding bark and […]
Read more » The Masked or Yellow-Collared Lovebird, Agapornis personata – Care in Captivity – Part 1

The Rose-Ringed (Ringneck) Parakeet – A Great Pet and Unlikely NYC Resident – Part 2

[…]Parakeets are not all that difficult to breed in captivity, as their courtship is one of the parrot world’s most entertaining.  Males display by repeatedly lifting one foot while rearing up to their full height, strutting about and feeding the female.  Receptive females roll their eye in a most endearing […]
Read more » The Rose-Ringed (Ringneck) Parakeet – A Great Pet and Unlikely NYC Resident – Part 2

Common Ravens (Corvus corax) at Work – the World’s Smartest Birds?

[…](more on that in future articles, but please write in if you’d like details). And, of course, parrot owners can fill volumes with tales of their birds’ learning abilities. One of the most startling observations I’ve run across involved Ravens. One winter not long ago, people ice-fishing in northern Europe […]
Read more » Common Ravens (Corvus corax) at Work – the World’s Smartest Birds?

Choosing the Best Cage for Canaries, Finches and other Small Birds

[…]finches are poorly suited for life in cramped quarters…even less so, in some ways, than are many parrots. Choosing the best cage for these small birds is essential for their well-being and it allows you to enjoy more natural behaviors.   Finch and Canary Lifestyles It’s important to bear in mind […]
Read more » Choosing the Best Cage for Canaries, Finches and other Small Birds

Is a Macaw the Right Pet for You – a Species-by-Species Review

[…]regular basis.  Large, powerful beaks and brains render them as birds to be taken seriously. All parrots, even the tiniest, need lots of space.  This fact of parrot life takes on greater importance when your pet is a 30-40 inch long, highly active macaw. Close confinement is torturous for macaws, […]
Read more » Is a Macaw the Right Pet for You – a Species-by-Species Review

Choosing an Ideal Home for Your Birds – Small Parrots in Large Cages

[…]the quality of your pet’s life. Suggested Cages and Aviaries Our extensive line of Medium Parrot Cages is a good starting point for those considering larger quarters for small parrots.  Built with African Grays, Eclectus, Amazons and similar species in mind, many will also serve very well as luxury accommodations […]
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UV Sensitivity in Parrots and UV Protection for People – A Relationship?

[…]and African Gray Parrots are UV-sensitive and can detect UV light.  Humans cannot, but like parrots we are active by day and exposed to UV light throughout our lives.  In many cases, parrot and human life-spans are similar in length, yet, in contrast ourselves, our avian friends’ eyes do not […]
Read more » UV Sensitivity in Parrots and UV Protection for People – A Relationship?

Aviary Birds: Introducing the Ring or Collared Dove

[…]owners with “Java dove” chicks. Care and Breeding Although ring doves can adapt to a large parrot cage need flying rather than climbing space and therefore are best housed in an outdoor aviary.  They can be habituated to cool temperatures, but, unless a heated retreat is available, should be kept […]
Read more » Aviary Birds: Introducing the Ring or Collared Dove

Popular and Rare Lories and Lorikeets as Pets

[…]the blue-streaked and black-winged lories. Black-Capped Lory, Lorius lory lory A quiet (for a parrot!) voice, hardy constitution and friendly nature suit this 12 inch lory well to captivity. Its plumage is better seen than described – the black crown contrasting spectacularly with the blue body and green wings. Black-capped […]
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The Half Moon, Orange-Fronted or Petz’s Conure (Aratinga canicularis) and its Relationship with the Arboreal Black-Headed Termite (Nasutitermes nigriceps): The Uncommon Nesting Habits of a Common Pet

[…]Please see my article Nesting Associations of the Red Cheeked Cordon Bleu   An interesting World Parrot Trust article on the natural history of half moon and other conures, which features a photo of a conure-occupied termitarium, is posted at http://www.parrots.org/pdfs/our_publications/psittascene/2006/06Aug68.pdf     Image referenced from Wikipedia Commons and originally posted […]
Read more » The Half Moon, Orange-Fronted or Petz’s Conure (Aratinga canicularis) and its Relationship with the Arboreal Black-Headed Termite (Nasutitermes nigriceps): The Uncommon Nesting Habits of a Common Pet

Macaw, Spouting Foul Language, Banned from School

[…]living in more appropriate surroundings).  Please see this article for details. But one cursing parrot, an African Gray named Mishka, has done quite well for herself – winning an international speaking contest and a movie role.  Please see the video and article below… her repetition of  “I want to go […]
Read more » Macaw, Spouting Foul Language, Banned from School

54,000+ Wild Caught Parrots, Cockatoos, others sold as “Captive Bred”

[…]way to stay informed. Please also post any thoughts or experiences you may have had involving the parrot trade, and be sure to write in for advice if you own or are considering obtaining a parrot or other bird.   Further Reading Full text of the TRAFFIC report Conservation Setback: […]
Read more » 54,000+ Wild Caught Parrots, Cockatoos, others sold as “Captive Bred”

Top 6 Bird Care, Conservation and Natural History Websites

[…]a $50 donation, have an inscribed brick added to the facility’s walkway or a wall. Real Macaw Parrot Club This fine New Jersey based organization welcomes those who keep parrots of any species, and places husbandry-oriented education as a top priority.  This admirable goal is supported by the outstanding veterinarians, […]
Read more » Top 6 Bird Care, Conservation and Natural History Websites

517 Wild-Caught Amazon and Pionus Parrots Seized in Brazil

[…]mammals and reptiles.  Their loss has severe, long term implications. Helping the Confiscated Parrots The displaced parrots are being cared for byBrazil’s Environmental Conservation Organization (ECO).  Caretakers have the expertise to rear them, but as you can imagine the cost and time involved, especially where nestlings are concerned, is enormous.  […]
Read more » 517 Wild-Caught Amazon and Pionus Parrots Seized in Brazil

Springtime Tips for Bird Owners and Bird Watchers

[…]finch parents include Egg Food, Finch Nestling Food, Anole Food (dried flies) and Canned Insects. Parrot Chicks For reasons that are not yet entirely understood, otherwise attentive parents sometimes pluck their chicks’ feathers.  This is most commonly seen in budgerigars, lovebirds and cockatiels, and may be caused by an inherited, […]
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Did Parrots Help Columbus Find His Way to America?

[…]parrots have long endeared them to us as pets. The ancient Egyptians, Greeks and Romans all kept parrots, and seemed to hold them in high regard. An oft-repeated story suggests that parrots, most likely one of the Amazons, may have figured prominently in the history of the New World as […]
Read more » Did Parrots Help Columbus Find His Way to America?

New Study Confirms Birds Have Distinct Personalities

[…]people that your pet has a unique personality?  You might be believed if you’re referring to a parrot, but a canary or other finch…not likely.  However, a recent (April, 2011) study has confirmed that Greenfinches, Carduelis chloris, do indeed exhibit widely-varying personalities.  My experience, and that of countless other bird-keepers, […]
Read more » New Study Confirms Birds Have Distinct Personalities

European Starlings as Pets

[…]exhibits, I was startled by a flurry of words that seemed to come from a bird. But there was no parrot in sight, only a glossy, pert Starling that occupied a huge cage across the room. Walking towards him, I was greeted by a cheerful “Hello”.  It turns out that […]

The Magnificent Cockatoos – Pros and Cons for Potential New Owners – Part 1

[…]beauties come with good and not-so-good surprises, even for those who have kept other large parrots.  Today I’d like to present their finer points, next week the “less fine”. Pros Whether white, black or infused with color, Cockatoos are incredibly striking in appearance and possessed of strong, interesting personalities. Cockatoos […]
Read more » The Magnificent Cockatoos – Pros and Cons for Potential New Owners – Part 1

Dutch Law Bans Hand-Rearing of Young Parrots: What’s Your Opinion?

[…]with parrots. Some of the law’s opponents claim that hand-rearing saves lives, because so many parrots refuse to incubate eggs or abandon their chicks. However, the Dutch Parrot Society maintains that a pair’s failure to care for their chicks is a clear indication of bad husbandry practices. A poor chick-rearing […]
Read more » Dutch Law Bans Hand-Rearing of Young Parrots: What’s Your Opinion?

2012’s New Bird Species – Barbets, Owls, Turkey-Like Dinosaurs and More

[…]2002, biologists were shocked by news that a large, bare-headed, noisy, blue and aquamarine parrot had been discovered in Brazil.  Now known as the Bald or Orange-Headed Parrot, Pyrilia cephala, this spectacular creature is one of over 1,200 new species (excluding insects), 16 of which have been birds, uncovered in […]
Read more » 2012’s New Bird Species – Barbets, Owls, Turkey-Like Dinosaurs and More

Feeding Insects to Pet Birds: Zoo Med’s Anole Food

  Insects are readily taken by most captive softbills (finches, canaries and other “non-parrot” species), and are often essential in bringing birds into breeding condition and for the rearing of chicks.  Those of us who keep birds such as smaller finches, Peking robins, shama thrushes and leafbirds are often hard […]
Read more » Feeding Insects to Pet Birds: Zoo Med’s Anole Food

The Citron Cockatoo – Beautiful, Rare and Almost Quiet

[…]curious, and are considered to be among the quietest of the group (note: that’s “quiet” by parrot standards!).   Like all cockatoos, they need even more human contact than other parrots if they are to remain sociable and stress-free.  A large indoor cage or outdoor aviary, along with ample out-of-cage time, […]
Read more » The Citron Cockatoo – Beautiful, Rare and Almost Quiet

Breeding Large Parrots in Indoor Cages – Tricky but Possible

[…]the birds.  This should be done even for well-habituated pets. Further Reading Breeding Eclectus Parrots Conditioning Parrots for Breeding  Video: African Gray Parrots in Nest Box     Green Senegal Parrots image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by ThomHasi Red-shouldered Macaw image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]
Read more » Breeding Large Parrots in Indoor Cages – Tricky but Possible

Birds, Feral Cats and Coyotes – Updating a Serious Conservation Issue

[…]Cat-Proof Fence Domestic Cat Origins   Feral Cat Studies Cats and Western Ground Parrot Conservation Western Ground Parrot image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by Brent […]
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Heat Stroke in Parrots, Finches and other Birds – Symptoms and Treatment

[…]instituted at this point will usually prevent heat stroke. As time goes on, a heat stressed parrot or other bird will adopt what can only be described as a “glassy-eyed stare”, and may be unresponsive to stimuli such as noise.  It is now progressing from heat stress to heat stroke.  […]
Read more » Heat Stroke in Parrots, Finches and other Birds – Symptoms and Treatment

Frank Tweets – Breaking Animal News and Observations Now Posted Daily on Twitter

[…]and Turtles New observations on reef fishes (Cleaner Wrasse) My work with an injured feral Monk Parrot in NJ The capture (and, happily, the release!) of a 94 pound Carp Conservation projects for Parrots, Japanese Giant Salamanders, Butterflies Corals and climate change New species of aquatic Invertebrates, Spiders and Frogs […]
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The Macaws: An Overview of a Spectacular Group of Parrots, Part II

[…]and sporting a wingspan of nearly 5 feet, this giant of the group is also the world’s largest parrot.  Words cannot do justice to its plumage, which is deep cobalt blue in color, highlighted by golden yellow about the eyes and lower mandible. Hyacinths are largely confined to southern Brazil, […]
Read more » The Macaws: An Overview of a Spectacular Group of Parrots, Part II

Understanding Psittacine Beak and Feather Disease (PBFD)

[…]PCD Abatement Plan Arizona Exotic Animal Hospital Information, with tips on caring for infected Parrots PBFD in wild CapeParrots (South Africa)   PFBD Infected Cockatoo image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by S B and […]
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The A&E Double Flight Cage – How Much Room Does a Finch Need – Part 2

[…]see Part I of this article for further discussion), so too it is sometimes assumed that only parrots have any use for toys. Please see my article Finches use “Parrot Toys” Too! for an alternative view.   Image referenced from Wikipedia and originally posted by William […]
Read more » The A&E Double Flight Cage – How Much Room Does a Finch Need – Part 2

The Moluccan (Salmon-Crested) Cockatoo – Captive Care and Conservation

[…]cutting into young coconuts (a favorite food), they can inflict serious injuries. A loud (even by parrot standards!), shrill call and copious powder-down production are other points to consider. A large indoor cage or outdoor aviary, along with ample out-of-cage time, is absolutely essential to their well-being.  Please write in […]
Read more » The Moluccan (Salmon-Crested) Cockatoo – Captive Care and Conservation

The Great Crane Escape, or “Should I Trim My Bird’s Flight Feathers”? – Part 1

The trimming of flight feathers is often touted as an important first step in training parrots and other birds, but the process has many other important implications that should not be overlooked.  Parrots, finches, softbills, quails – and, as you’ll see, Saurus Cranes – each present different considerations, as do […]
Read more » The Great Crane Escape, or “Should I Trim My Bird’s Flight Feathers”? – Part 1

Blue and Gold Macaw Natural History – the Wild Side of a Popular Pet

[…]to ignore.  While it has long been bred in captivity, the natural history of this spectacular parrot is less-well known.  Please read on to learn about its life in the wild and the threats to its continued existence. Range The Blue and Gold has the largest natural range of any […]
Read more » Blue and Gold Macaw Natural History – the Wild Side of a Popular Pet

Introducing the Zebra Dove

[…]render it ideal for those with limited space. Keeping Zebra Doves Although adaptable to a large parrot cage  (where floor space is more important than height), this delightful little bird shows itself to best advantage in an outdoor aviary, at least during the warmer months.  If approached slowly, zebra doves […]

Why Do Lovebirds, Canaries and Others Abandon Nests or Destroy Eggs?

[…]and can be found among most species. However, they are most commonly seen in the highly social parrots, which include the lovebirds, cockatiels and parakeets (as parrot owners know, birds kept alone often treat their human companions as “mates”).   Birds that show little or no visible sexual dimorphism (differences […]
Read more » Why Do Lovebirds, Canaries and Others Abandon Nests or Destroy Eggs?

Blue-Crowned Conures in the Wild – the Natural History of a Popular Pet

[…]the tail feathers are reddish-brown and tipped with yellow.  All-in-all, it is a very attractive parrot. Range The range extends from northern Venezuela and eastern Columbia south through Paraguay and Uruguay to northern Argentina. Five subspecies, differing somewhat in coloration and size, have been described.  While working in Venezuela, I […]
Read more » Blue-Crowned Conures in the Wild – the Natural History of a Popular Pet

Do Tool-Using Crows Surpass Parrots (and Great Apes!) in Intelligence?

[…]now trying to determine if “analytical abilities” are involved (seems so to me!). Gorillas and Parrots I’m very impressed by the crows, but must also admit being floored by the cunning of a baby gorilla I cared for at the Bronx Zoo.  I was sitting with the animal all night […]
Read more » Do Tool-Using Crows Surpass Parrots (and Great Apes!) in Intelligence?

Meyer’s Lorikeet – Natural History and Captive Care

Most parrot aficionados know of the Meyer’s Parrot, but the beautiful green lorikeet bearing the same “first name” is relatively unstudied in the wild, and not commonly kept here in the USA. The Meyer’s Lorikeet (Trichoglossus flavoviridus mayeri), a subspecies of the Yellow-and-Green Lorikeet, differs from many related species in […]
Read more » Meyer’s Lorikeet – Natural History and Captive Care

Introducing the Golden or Queen of Bavaria’s Conure, Guaruba (formerly Aratinga) guaruba

[…]It shares its habitat with over 300 bird species, including the harpy eagle and 22 other parrots.  Unfortunately, gold mining, logging and the massive Tucurui Dam have resulted in the flooding or development of millions of acres of primary forest, and place the golden conure and other species at risk. […]
Read more » Introducing the Golden or Queen of Bavaria’s Conure, Guaruba (formerly Aratinga) guaruba

The Great Crane Escape or “Should I Trim My Bird’s Flight Feathers?” – Part 2

[…]interesting article on feather clipping as a field research technique. A video on clipping parrot and cockatiel flight […]
Read more » The Great Crane Escape or “Should I Trim My Bird’s Flight Feathers?” – Part 2

The Natural History and Captive Care of the Hill Myna (Myna Bird, Indian Hill Myna), Gracula religiosa – Part 2

[…]are large, active birds and require a good deal of space – something along the lines of a parrot cage such as this cage or larger would be best. An outdoor aviary is ideal, especially for a breeding pair. Although not quite so fond of toys as are parrots, individual […]
Read more » The Natural History and Captive Care of the Hill Myna (Myna Bird, Indian Hill Myna), Gracula religiosa – Part 2

The English Budgerigar – Calmer and Quieter than its American Cousin?

[…]voices.  However, aviculturists rank budgerigars alongside African Grays, Amazons, Eclectus Parrots and other gifted mimics.  In fact, a budgerigar holds the record for the largest bird vocabulary known – over 1,700 words! Keeping English Budgies In common with all parrots, English Budgies do best in pairs or well-planned groups.  All-male […]
Read more » The English Budgerigar – Calmer and Quieter than its American Cousin?

World Cup Twist – Parrots and Vultures Weigh-In with Predictions

[…]losing teams is not the only way that birds have found to embarrass their owners.  In 1845, a parrot owned by US President Andrew Jackson had to be evicted from his former owner’s funeral because he was cursing loudly in both English and Spanish! While working at the Bronx Zoo, […]
Read more » World Cup Twist – Parrots and Vultures Weigh-In with Predictions

Unique Bird Behavior – Ravens Use Beaks to “Show” Objects to Mates

[…]Japanese Crows that take advantage of both traffic and traffic signals when feeding, African Gray Parrots that pick and choose human words to fit specific situations, and more…     Further Reading Do Parrots Know what they are Saying? (Yes, at least some of the time!). Kea Intelligence Japan’s Amazing […]
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Foraging Toys and Treats – Keeping Pet Birds Active and Interested

[…]means of adding to your birds’ quality of life, please see my articles Behavioral Enrichment for Parrots and Finches Use Parrot Toys Too!   Monk Parakeet image referenced from wikipedia and originally posted by […]
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Chlamydia Infection (Psittacosis) in Birds – What are the Risks to Bird Owners?

[…]take a look at this much-discussed and often misunderstood condition. Infection and Immunity Many parrots, most pigeons and certain other birds (chickens) carry the single-celled bacterium that causes Psittacosis yet remain in good health.  Known as Chlamydophila psittaci, this micro-organism may not even show up in routine fecal tests, despite […]
Read more » Chlamydia Infection (Psittacosis) in Birds – What are the Risks to Bird Owners?

Hand Rearing Palm Cockatoos, Probosciger aterrimus – Part 1

[…]family Cacatuidae, the cockatoos (all of which are members of the order Psittaciformes, along with parrots, lories and macaws). Palm cockatoos, also known as black palm cockatoos or goliath aratoos, are the only tropical rain forest-adapted members of their family — the rest being more at home in dry, often […]
Read more » Hand Rearing Palm Cockatoos, Probosciger aterrimus – Part 1

Bird Cage Overview…Time to Give Your Pet More Space?

[…]because they do not climb about as do parrots, most cannot use “as much” of their cages as can parrots, and need comparatively larger living quarters. Cage Size and Health Providing your bird with a larger cage is one of the most important steps that you can take in ensuring […]
Read more » Bird Cage Overview…Time to Give Your Pet More Space?

Hand-Rearing Baby Birds – Are you Qualified?

[…]preferable to an inexperienced person trying to raise a chick. Misleading Beliefs Healthy parrot and other chicks seem so perpetually hungry that one might be forgiven for assuming that hand-rearing is simply a matter of filling their gaping mouths with a supply of suitable food (please see photo of common […]
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The Top 5 Websites for Budgerigar (Parakeet) and Cockatiel Enthusiasts

[…]of the most impressive I’ve seen, with many of the posted articles having applicability to other parrot species as well.  Specific interest areas, such as those for breeders and exhibitors, assure that no site visitor will leave unsatisfied. North American Cockatiel Society In contrast to many Cockatiel interest groups, the […]
Read more » The Top 5 Websites for Budgerigar (Parakeet) and Cockatiel Enthusiasts

The A&E Double Flight Cage: How Much Room Does a Finch Need? Part I

[…]climb about as do parrots, and hence cages offer to them much less “useable space”. Whereas a parrot might clamber over every inch of its home – roof included – finches use mainly flying and ground space. Also, finches explore and will utilize toys, but not to the extent seen […]
Read more » The A&E Double Flight Cage: How Much Room Does a Finch Need? Part I

Avian Nutrition: Pellet-Based Diets for Budgies, Macaws, Cockatoos, Cockatiels and other Parrots, Finches and Canaries

[…]pellets, is worth a try. The Role of Seeds in a Pellet-Based Diet Seeds do have their place in parrot and finch diets, of course.  In addition to their nutritional value, birds benefit greatly from physically manipulating and opening seeds and nuts. Once your birds have accepted pellets, continue to […]
Read more » Avian Nutrition: Pellet-Based Diets for Budgies, Macaws, Cockatoos, Cockatiels and other Parrots, Finches and Canaries

Research Update – Kakapos, Kiwis, Vultures and other Birds Possess a Well-Developed Sense of Smell

[…]that island, the kakapo, searches for fruit at night.  The world’s only nocturnal, flightless parrot, the kakapo is one of the birds now known to have a powerful sense of smell.   The biologists at Max Planck studied the olfactory receptor genes, which form the molecular basis of the sense […]
Read more » Research Update – Kakapos, Kiwis, Vultures and other Birds Possess a Well-Developed Sense of Smell

Lessons Learned – Larger Bird Cages Can Cause Problems – Part 2

[…]stories).  More than one keeper has compared their intelligence and sociability to that of parrots. Those I cared for occupied a ½ acre exhibit at the Bronx Zoo.  They followed me from feeding station to feeding station and, had I not tossed them treats, would have stolen all the tastiest […]
Read more » Lessons Learned – Larger Bird Cages Can Cause Problems – Part 2

Vitamin A Deficiency and Swollen Eyes in Parrots, Finches and other Cage Birds

[…]by dietary changes. Origin of Vitamin A Deficiencies Vitamin A deficiencies are typical of parrots fed upon a seed-only diet, and are especially common in species and individuals that tend to feed upon 1-2 types of seed to the exclusion of all others.  As always, sunflower seeds are the main […]
Read more » Vitamin A Deficiency and Swollen Eyes in Parrots, Finches and other Cage Birds

The Kookaburra – Both a “Zoo Bird” and Surprisingly Common Pet

[…]are not for everyone.  They stand almost 20 inches high and have a broad wingspan…no indoor parrot cages for these brutes! Height – 15 feet or more – is especially important in their aviary…like all kingfishers, Kookaburras hunt by plunging down on their prey from above.  And their calls, which […]
Read more » The Kookaburra – Both a “Zoo Bird” and Surprisingly Common Pet

The Scarlet Macaw – The Wild Side of a Popular Pet

[…]to match, this deep red (or scarlet!), yellow-shouldered bird is one of the world’s largest parrots. Its huge range extends from Oaxaca in southern Mexico through Central America to Columbia, Peru, Bolivia and Brazil, and east to French Guiana.  Within this area, however, it is rare or absent from many […]
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Blue-Throated Macaws Cling to Survival in a Single Bolivian Reserve

Parrot conservation news has been somewhat dismal lately (please see here for some examples), so today I’d like to highlight a bright spot. Surveys have shown that Bolivia’s Barba Azul Reserve supports a breeding population of Blue-Throated Macaws (Ara glaucogularis), a species so rare that it was believed extinct until its […]
Read more » Blue-Throated Macaws Cling to Survival in a Single Bolivian Reserve

Money Saving Tips for Owners of Parrots, Finches and other Birds

[…]fruit tree branches make excellent substitutes for commercial perches, especially for those parrots that destroy any and all wood within reach.  Another benefit of using natural perches is that you can easily provide your bird with a variety of perch widths and textures; this will help keep the feet in […]
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Lories and Lorikeets – why do they differ so from other parrots?

[…]rely primarily upon pollen and nectar. Their bills are longer and more slender than those of other parrots, and are not nearly as powerful. The digestive system differs greatly also, in order to process their unique diet. The gizzard, a muscular organ used by other parrots to grind seeds and […]
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Bird Weights – How can you tell if your pet bird is too heavy or too thin?

[…]Parrots                          200 (Blue-headed Pionus to 250) Quaker Parrot                           100-150 Crimson Rosella                        130-160 Lovebird                                   50 (Peach-faced Lovebird to 85) Red Lory                                   160-170 Rainbow Lorikeet                       125-140 Sun Conure                               100-130 Golden Conure                          260-280 Goffin’s Cockatoo                      230-400 Orange-winged Amazon            350-500 Reasons for Weight Gain Cage Design, Exercise Options: A small or poorly-designed cage leads to boredom, lack of exercise and increased weight.  […]
Read more » Bird Weights – How can you tell if your pet bird is too heavy or too thin?

Bird Cage Overview…Time to Give Your Pet More Space? – Part 2

[…]Victorian, Dometop and Playtop Cages offer a great many options for all of the most commonly-kept parrots. Large Parrots and Cockatoos A&E Split Level House Cage, which provides ample height, width and length for even the largest avian pets.  It also allows for cage-top play areas, an important consideration for […]
Read more » Bird Cage Overview…Time to Give Your Pet More Space? – Part 2

Introducing Estrildid Finches – the Waxbills, Munias, Nuns and Grass Finches

[…]among the most numerous birds in their habitats, others, such as the Gouldian and several of the parrot finches, are classified as either vulnerable or endangered by the IUCN.  The Black-lored Waxbill, known only from a tiny range in southern Democratic Republic of Congo, has not been seen since 1950, […]
Read more » Introducing Estrildid Finches – the Waxbills, Munias, Nuns and Grass Finches

Escaped Pets are Teaching Flocks of Wild Cockatoos to Talk!

[…]parrots are talking to one another – and to people! Mimics by Design Cockatoos and other parrots are social birds, and have complicated systems of communication that we are only just beginning to understand. For example, ornithologists recently learned that some species provide their chicks with “names” that are then […]
Read more » Escaped Pets are Teaching Flocks of Wild Cockatoos to Talk!

Birds Behaving Badly – Cockatoos, Ibis, Koels and Miners Try Australians’ Patience

[…]Magnificent Pest? The Sulphur-Crested Cockatoo, Cacatua galerita, is considered to be the ultimate parrot pet by bird fanciers and the ultimate crop pest by many farmers.  Strictly protected by law, cockatoo populations on farms usually exceed those in natural habitats.  Now, it seems, the magnificent white birds have discovered city […]
Read more » Birds Behaving Badly – Cockatoos, Ibis, Koels and Miners Try Australians’ Patience

Bird Reproduction – How Natural Social Behaviors Affect Captive Breeding

[…]to spend a great deal of time in imparting survival skills to their young.  Macaws, African Gray Parrots and similar species are, therefore, usually quite tolerant of their youngsters long after they have left the nest. Mate Choice Birds can be quite choosy (maddeningly so!) when it comes to mate […]
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Goffin’s Cockatoo (Cacatua goffini): The Natural History and Captive Care of a Popular but Little-Studied Psittacine

[…]at what little is known about its natural behaviors. Classification Order: Psittaciformes (the parrots) Family: Cacatuidae (the cockatoos). Twenty one species of cockatoo have been described, 11 of which are confined to Australia. The remainder inhabit New Guinea and nearby islands. Physical Description Average size: At 13 inches, this is […]
Read more » Goffin’s Cockatoo (Cacatua goffini): The Natural History and Captive Care of a Popular but Little-Studied Psittacine

Common Myna Added to World’s 100 Worst Invasive Species List

[…]members of the starling family (Sturnidae) often amass vocabularies that rival those of any parrot, and are amazingly intelligent.  In addition to the Hill and Common Myna, aviculturists also favor the Pagoda Myna, Sturnus pagodarum, and the Malabar Myna, Sturnus malabaricus (please see photos).  So it is sometimes surprising for […]
Read more » Common Myna Added to World’s 100 Worst Invasive Species List

The Natural History of the Black, Red-Tailed and Glossy Cockatoos

[…]a variety of habitat types, including temperate rainforest, dry woodlands and dense mountain thickets.  The deciding factor in its distribution seems to be the presence of its favorite food, the seeds of the Casuarina tree, especially the species C. littoralis.  The glossy cockatoo’s odd, bulbous beak is uniquely adapted for […]
Read more » The Natural History of the Black, Red-Tailed and Glossy Cockatoos

Privately-Owned Reserves in Australia Benefit Parrots and Other Wildlife

[…]are now being privately managed for the benefit of native animals and plants. Wildlife in Peril Parrot conservation often takes center stage when talk turns to Australian wildlife, but a wide variety of other animals are also in trouble.  A recent report (please see below) states that 27 species of […]
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Using Flowers as Food for Parrots, Finches and other Birds

[…]addition to their nutritional value, flowers can provide important behavioral stimulation for parrots and other birds.  Most parrots delight in tearing them to bits, and bud-covered fruit tree branches (apple, pear, plum etc.) will provide hours of entertainment for both pet and pet-owner.  Finches, White-Eyes, Pekin Robins and other small […]
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Hand Rearing Palm Cockatoos, Probosciger aterrimus – Part 2

[…]this magnificent species soundly in North American zoos and private collections. Cockatoos and parrots are at once fascinating and challenging as pets – please share your own stories and forward any questions you might have. You can see a video of a palm cockatoo at the Bronx Zoo (perhaps OT […]
Read more » Hand Rearing Palm Cockatoos, Probosciger aterrimus – Part 2

Finches – Sampling the Incredible Diversity of Species Available

[…]Nonpareil, Eurythrura prasina Clad in green, blue and bright red, this most desirable of the parrot finches occurs from Myanmar to Java. Nonpareils are bred in large numbers, but remain a species best kept by well-experienced aviculturists.  They are fairly high strung and tend to crash into walls and cage […]
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How Pink Pigeons Saved me from Life as a Lawyer

First, I should explain the odd title.  I grew up near the Bronx Zoo and dreamed of a career there since early childhood.  Early on, however, responsibilities made it impossible for me to consider zoo work, a notoriously low-paying field.  By the early 1980’s, however, things changed and I was […]
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Abandoned Baby Birds: What to Do When You Find a Baby Bird out of the Nest

Hand-rearing a bird that seems abandoned is an extremely difficult process. If you’ve observed wild baby birds in their nests – calling continually for food and greedily gulping down whatever their parents bring, this may be hard to believe…seems most would be very easy to satisfy. However, there are a […]
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The Macaws: An Overview of a Spectacular Group of Parrots, Part III

[…]in character. At 15-20 inches in length, the following birds are comparable in size to an Amazon parrot, but more thinly built.  Along with the noble macaw (please see Part I of this article), they are excellent choices for those new to macaw keeping.  All have the intelligence and spirit […]
Read more » The Macaws: An Overview of a Spectacular Group of Parrots, Part III

The Natural History and Captive Care of the Plum-Headed Parakeet

[…]trees are especially favored, and will keep parakeets occupied for hours. Breeding Plum-Headed Parrots regularly reproduce in captivity, but are not considered “easy breeders”.  The best results will be had by housing a pair alone in an outdoor aviary. A female will typically produce 4-6 eggs which she alone will […]
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The Best Finch and Canary Foods – Commercial Seed and Pellet Diets

[…]I’ll provide some suggestions. Pellet Diets Pellet-based diets have achieved popularity among parrot keepers and in zoos, but are less commonly used for finches.  Their main advantage lies in the fact that birds are prevented from selecting favorite items, as can be done when a variety of seeds is offered.  […]
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The Natural History and Captive Care of the Superb Fruit Dove

[…]supurbus, stood out.  Its intensely green, orange and purple plumage rivals that of any parrot…and while no dove will talk to you, neither will their quiet, pleasant calls jangle your nerves! Natural History Over 100 species of fruit doves and pigeons have been described, approximately 60 of which are classified […]
Read more » The Natural History and Captive Care of the Superb Fruit Dove

Breeding Finches in Captivity – mate selection, cage location, diet, nest choice and other basic considerations

[…]is often a time consuming and frustrating experience, and usually demands a good deal of space. Parrots in particular are notoriously choosy about both mate and nest site selection. Finches offer a pleasant entry into the field, and I suggest that you consider getting your start with one of the […]
Read more » Breeding Finches in Captivity – mate selection, cage location, diet, nest choice and other basic considerations

Birds Popular in both Zoological and Private Collections: Notes on Toucans, Pheasants, Wood Partridges, Weavers, Turacos and Others

[…]crested, and by the late 1800’s was being bred in Europe.  Captives require huge, undisturbed, thickly-planted aviaries.  Unlike most pheasants, they are quite sensitive to the cold.  I was privileged to see the amazing courtship display of a male at the Bronx Zoo, but unfortunately the pair did not breed […]
Read more » Birds Popular in both Zoological and Private Collections: Notes on Toucans, Pheasants, Wood Partridges, Weavers, Turacos and Others

Hooded Crows as Pets: Keeping the World’s Most Intelligent Bird

While the term “most intelligent” will be questioned by some parrot owners, a lifetime of working with birds in zoos and at home leaves me in favor of granting several Corvids (crows, ravens, jays and their relatives) that honor…no disrespect to the amazing abilities of other birds! My fascination with […]
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